An activities expansion of the transition polynomial of a multimatroid

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Merino, Criel, Moffatt, Iain, Noble, Steven
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Merino, Criel
Moffatt, Iain
Noble, Steven
author_facet Merino, Criel
Moffatt, Iain
Noble, Steven
contents The weighted transition polynomial of a multimatroid is a generalization of the Tutte polynomial. By defining the activity of a skew class with respect to a basis in a multimatroid, we obtain an activities expansion for the weighted transition polynomial. We also decompose the set of all transversals of a multimatroid as a union of subsets of transversals. Each term in the decomposition has the structure of a boolean lattice, and each transversal belongs to a number of terms depending only on the sizes of some of its skew classes. Further expressions for the transition polynomial of a multimatroid are obtained via an equivalence relation on its bases and by extending Kochol's theory of compatible sets. We apply our multimatroid results to obtain a result of Morse about the transition polynomial of a delta-matroid and get a partition of the boolean lattice of subsets of elements of a delta-matroid determined by the feasible sets. Finally, we describe how multimatroids arise from graphs embedded in surfaces and apply our results to obtain an activities expansion for the topological transition polynomial. Our work extends results for the Tutte polynomial of a matroid.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_05046
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An activities expansion of the transition polynomial of a multimatroid
Merino, Criel
Moffatt, Iain
Noble, Steven
Combinatorics
05B35, 05C10, 05C31
The weighted transition polynomial of a multimatroid is a generalization of the Tutte polynomial. By defining the activity of a skew class with respect to a basis in a multimatroid, we obtain an activities expansion for the weighted transition polynomial. We also decompose the set of all transversals of a multimatroid as a union of subsets of transversals. Each term in the decomposition has the structure of a boolean lattice, and each transversal belongs to a number of terms depending only on the sizes of some of its skew classes. Further expressions for the transition polynomial of a multimatroid are obtained via an equivalence relation on its bases and by extending Kochol's theory of compatible sets. We apply our multimatroid results to obtain a result of Morse about the transition polynomial of a delta-matroid and get a partition of the boolean lattice of subsets of elements of a delta-matroid determined by the feasible sets. Finally, we describe how multimatroids arise from graphs embedded in surfaces and apply our results to obtain an activities expansion for the topological transition polynomial. Our work extends results for the Tutte polynomial of a matroid.
title An activities expansion of the transition polynomial of a multimatroid
topic Combinatorics
05B35, 05C10, 05C31
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.05046