Cycle-Configuration: A Novel Graph-theoretic Descriptor Set for Molecular Inference

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Song, Bowen, Zhu, Jianshen, Azam, Naveed Ahmed, Haraguchi, Kazuya, Zhao, Liang, Akutsu, Tatsuya
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Song, Bowen
Zhu, Jianshen
Azam, Naveed Ahmed
Haraguchi, Kazuya
Zhao, Liang
Akutsu, Tatsuya
author_facet Song, Bowen
Zhu, Jianshen
Azam, Naveed Ahmed
Haraguchi, Kazuya
Zhao, Liang
Akutsu, Tatsuya
contents In this paper, we propose a novel family of descriptors of chemical graphs, named cycle-configuration (CC), that can be used in the standard "two-layered (2L) model" of mol-infer, a molecular inference framework based on mixed integer linear programming (MILP) and machine learning (ML). Proposed descriptors capture the notion of ortho/meta/para patterns that appear in aromatic rings, which has been impossible in the framework so far. Computational experiments show that, when the new descriptors are supplied, we can construct prediction functions of similar or better performance for all of the 27 tested chemical properties. We also provide an MILP formulation that asks for a chemical graph with desired properties under the 2L model with CC descriptors (2L+CC model). We show that a chemical graph with up to 50 non-hydrogen vertices can be inferred in a practical time.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_05136
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cycle-Configuration: A Novel Graph-theoretic Descriptor Set for Molecular Inference
Song, Bowen
Zhu, Jianshen
Azam, Naveed Ahmed
Haraguchi, Kazuya
Zhao, Liang
Akutsu, Tatsuya
Machine Learning
In this paper, we propose a novel family of descriptors of chemical graphs, named cycle-configuration (CC), that can be used in the standard "two-layered (2L) model" of mol-infer, a molecular inference framework based on mixed integer linear programming (MILP) and machine learning (ML). Proposed descriptors capture the notion of ortho/meta/para patterns that appear in aromatic rings, which has been impossible in the framework so far. Computational experiments show that, when the new descriptors are supplied, we can construct prediction functions of similar or better performance for all of the 27 tested chemical properties. We also provide an MILP formulation that asks for a chemical graph with desired properties under the 2L model with CC descriptors (2L+CC model). We show that a chemical graph with up to 50 non-hydrogen vertices can be inferred in a practical time.
title Cycle-Configuration: A Novel Graph-theoretic Descriptor Set for Molecular Inference
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.05136