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| Auteurs principaux: | , |
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| Format: | Preprint |
| Publié: |
2024
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| Sujets: | |
| Accès en ligne: | https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.05145 |
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| _version_ | 1866917744749838336 |
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| author | Zhu, Yanzhang Hwang, Myung-Joong |
| author_facet | Zhu, Yanzhang Hwang, Myung-Joong |
| contents | In this paper, we study an open quantum system consisting of a qubit coupled to a harmonic oscillator subject to two-photon relaxation and demonstrate that such a system can be utilized to construct a cat qubit capable of passive error correction. To this end, we first show that the steady state of the qubit-oscillator system, described by the open quantum Rabi model with two-photon relaxation, undergoes a superradiant phase transition that breaks the strong symmetry of the Lindblad master equation. In the strong symmetry-broken phase, we show that a cat qubit can be stabilized in the steady state by tuning the qubit-oscillator coupling strength and demonstrate that passive error correction can be realized against errors due to fluctuations in the system frequencies. Our study deepens the understanding of dissipative phases in a qubit-oscillator system with strong symmetry and paves the way to utilize them for passive error correction. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_05145 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Passive error correction with a qubit-oscillator system in noisy environment Zhu, Yanzhang Hwang, Myung-Joong Quantum Physics In this paper, we study an open quantum system consisting of a qubit coupled to a harmonic oscillator subject to two-photon relaxation and demonstrate that such a system can be utilized to construct a cat qubit capable of passive error correction. To this end, we first show that the steady state of the qubit-oscillator system, described by the open quantum Rabi model with two-photon relaxation, undergoes a superradiant phase transition that breaks the strong symmetry of the Lindblad master equation. In the strong symmetry-broken phase, we show that a cat qubit can be stabilized in the steady state by tuning the qubit-oscillator coupling strength and demonstrate that passive error correction can be realized against errors due to fluctuations in the system frequencies. Our study deepens the understanding of dissipative phases in a qubit-oscillator system with strong symmetry and paves the way to utilize them for passive error correction. |
| title | Passive error correction with a qubit-oscillator system in noisy environment |
| topic | Quantum Physics |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.05145 |