Omobot: a low-cost mobile robot for autonomous search and fall detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ahamad, Shihab Uddin, Ataei, Masoud, Devabhaktuni, Vijay, Dhiman, Vikas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Ahamad, Shihab Uddin
Ataei, Masoud
Devabhaktuni, Vijay
Dhiman, Vikas
author_facet Ahamad, Shihab Uddin
Ataei, Masoud
Devabhaktuni, Vijay
Dhiman, Vikas
contents Detecting falls among the elderly and alerting their community responders can save countless lives. We design and develop a low-cost mobile robot that periodically searches the house for the person being monitored and sends an email to a set of designated responders if a fall is detected. In this project, we make three novel design decisions and contributions. First, our custom-designed low-cost robot has advanced features like omnidirectional wheels, the ability to run deep learning models, and autonomous wireless charging. Second, we improve the accuracy of fall detection for the YOLOv8-Pose-nano object detection network by 6% and YOLOv8-Pose-large by 12%. We do so by transforming the images captured from the robot viewpoint (camera height 0.15m from the ground) to a typical human viewpoint (1.5m above the ground) using a principally computed Homography matrix. This improves network accuracy because the training dataset MS-COCO on which YOLOv8-Pose is trained is captured from a human-height viewpoint. Lastly, we improve the robot controller by learning a model that predicts the robot velocity from the input signal to the motor controller.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_05315
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Omobot: a low-cost mobile robot for autonomous search and fall detection
Ahamad, Shihab Uddin
Ataei, Masoud
Devabhaktuni, Vijay
Dhiman, Vikas
Robotics
Detecting falls among the elderly and alerting their community responders can save countless lives. We design and develop a low-cost mobile robot that periodically searches the house for the person being monitored and sends an email to a set of designated responders if a fall is detected. In this project, we make three novel design decisions and contributions. First, our custom-designed low-cost robot has advanced features like omnidirectional wheels, the ability to run deep learning models, and autonomous wireless charging. Second, we improve the accuracy of fall detection for the YOLOv8-Pose-nano object detection network by 6% and YOLOv8-Pose-large by 12%. We do so by transforming the images captured from the robot viewpoint (camera height 0.15m from the ground) to a typical human viewpoint (1.5m above the ground) using a principally computed Homography matrix. This improves network accuracy because the training dataset MS-COCO on which YOLOv8-Pose is trained is captured from a human-height viewpoint. Lastly, we improve the robot controller by learning a model that predicts the robot velocity from the input signal to the motor controller.
title Omobot: a low-cost mobile robot for autonomous search and fall detection
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.05315