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Main Authors: Ganesh, Samanyu, Xia, Lanxuan, Ying, Bole
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.05377
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author Ganesh, Samanyu
Xia, Lanxuan
Ying, Bole
author_facet Ganesh, Samanyu
Xia, Lanxuan
Ying, Bole
contents Let a sock be an element of an ordered finite alphabet A and a sequence of these elements be a sock sequence. In 2023, Xia introduced a deterministic version of Defant and Kravitz's stack-sorting map by defining the $ϕ_σ$ and $ϕ_{\overlineσ}$ pattern-avoidance stack-sorting maps for sock sequences. Xia showed that the $ϕ_{aba}$ map is the only one that eventually sorts all set partitions; in this paper, we prove deeper results regarding $ϕ_{aba}$ and $ϕ_{\overline{aba}}$ as a natural next step. We newly define two algorithms with time complexity $O(n^3)$ that determine if any given sock sequence is in the image of $ϕ_{aba}$ or $ϕ_{\overline{aba}}$ respectively. We also show that the maximum number of preimages that a sock sequence of length $n$ has grows at least exponentially under both the $ϕ_{aba}$ and $ϕ_{\overline{aba}}$ maps. Additionally, we prove results regarding fertility numbers (introduced by Defant) in the context of set partitions and multiple-pattern-avoiding stacks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_05377
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle More results on stack-sorting for set partitions
Ganesh, Samanyu
Xia, Lanxuan
Ying, Bole
Combinatorics
Let a sock be an element of an ordered finite alphabet A and a sequence of these elements be a sock sequence. In 2023, Xia introduced a deterministic version of Defant and Kravitz's stack-sorting map by defining the $ϕ_σ$ and $ϕ_{\overlineσ}$ pattern-avoidance stack-sorting maps for sock sequences. Xia showed that the $ϕ_{aba}$ map is the only one that eventually sorts all set partitions; in this paper, we prove deeper results regarding $ϕ_{aba}$ and $ϕ_{\overline{aba}}$ as a natural next step. We newly define two algorithms with time complexity $O(n^3)$ that determine if any given sock sequence is in the image of $ϕ_{aba}$ or $ϕ_{\overline{aba}}$ respectively. We also show that the maximum number of preimages that a sock sequence of length $n$ has grows at least exponentially under both the $ϕ_{aba}$ and $ϕ_{\overline{aba}}$ maps. Additionally, we prove results regarding fertility numbers (introduced by Defant) in the context of set partitions and multiple-pattern-avoiding stacks.
title More results on stack-sorting for set partitions
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.05377