EclipseNETs: a differentiable description of irregular eclipse conditions

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Acciarini, Giacomo, Biscani, Francesco, Izzo, Dario
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Acciarini, Giacomo
Biscani, Francesco
Izzo, Dario
author_facet Acciarini, Giacomo
Biscani, Francesco
Izzo, Dario
contents In the field of spaceflight mechanics and astrodynamics, determining eclipse regions is a frequent and critical challenge. This determination impacts various factors, including the acceleration induced by solar radiation pressure, the spacecraft power input, and its thermal state all of which must be accounted for in various phases of the mission design. This study leverages recent advances in neural image processing to develop fully differentiable models of eclipse regions for highly irregular celestial bodies. By utilizing test cases involving Solar System bodies previously visited by spacecraft, such as 433 Eros, 25143 Itokawa, 67P/Churyumov--Gerasimenko, and 101955 Bennu, we propose and study an implicit neural architecture defining the shape of the eclipse cone based on the Sun's direction. Employing periodic activation functions, we achieve high precision in modeling eclipse conditions. Furthermore, we discuss the potential applications of these differentiable models in spaceflight mechanics computations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_05387
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle EclipseNETs: a differentiable description of irregular eclipse conditions
Acciarini, Giacomo
Biscani, Francesco
Izzo, Dario
Machine Learning
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Space Physics
In the field of spaceflight mechanics and astrodynamics, determining eclipse regions is a frequent and critical challenge. This determination impacts various factors, including the acceleration induced by solar radiation pressure, the spacecraft power input, and its thermal state all of which must be accounted for in various phases of the mission design. This study leverages recent advances in neural image processing to develop fully differentiable models of eclipse regions for highly irregular celestial bodies. By utilizing test cases involving Solar System bodies previously visited by spacecraft, such as 433 Eros, 25143 Itokawa, 67P/Churyumov--Gerasimenko, and 101955 Bennu, we propose and study an implicit neural architecture defining the shape of the eclipse cone based on the Sun's direction. Employing periodic activation functions, we achieve high precision in modeling eclipse conditions. Furthermore, we discuss the potential applications of these differentiable models in spaceflight mechanics computations.
title EclipseNETs: a differentiable description of irregular eclipse conditions
topic Machine Learning
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Space Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.05387