Sparsely Pre-transformed Polar Codes for Low-Latency SCL Decoding

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Choi, Geon, Lee, Namyoon
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Choi, Geon
Lee, Namyoon
author_facet Choi, Geon
Lee, Namyoon
contents Deep polar codes, employing multi-layered polar kernel pre-transforms in series, are recently introduced variants of pre-transformed polar codes. These codes have demonstrated the ability to reduce the number of minimum weight codewords, thereby closely achieving finite-block length capacity with successive cancellation list (SCL) decoders in certain scenarios. However, when the list size of the SCL decoder is small, which is crucial for low-latency communication applications, the reduction in the number of minimum weight codewords does not necessarily improve decoding performance. To address this limitation, we propose an alternative pre-transform technique to enhance the suitability of polar codes for SCL decoders with practical list sizes. Leveraging the fact that the SCL decoding error event set can be decomposed into two exclusive error event sets, our approach applies two different types of pre-transformations, each targeting the reduction of one of the two error event sets. Extensive simulation results under various block lengths and code rates have demonstrated that our codes consistently outperform all existing state-of-the-art pre-transformed polar codes, including CRC-aided polar codes and polarization-adjusted convolutional codes, when decoded using SCL decoders with small list sizes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_05422
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sparsely Pre-transformed Polar Codes for Low-Latency SCL Decoding
Choi, Geon
Lee, Namyoon
Information Theory
Signal Processing
Deep polar codes, employing multi-layered polar kernel pre-transforms in series, are recently introduced variants of pre-transformed polar codes. These codes have demonstrated the ability to reduce the number of minimum weight codewords, thereby closely achieving finite-block length capacity with successive cancellation list (SCL) decoders in certain scenarios. However, when the list size of the SCL decoder is small, which is crucial for low-latency communication applications, the reduction in the number of minimum weight codewords does not necessarily improve decoding performance. To address this limitation, we propose an alternative pre-transform technique to enhance the suitability of polar codes for SCL decoders with practical list sizes. Leveraging the fact that the SCL decoding error event set can be decomposed into two exclusive error event sets, our approach applies two different types of pre-transformations, each targeting the reduction of one of the two error event sets. Extensive simulation results under various block lengths and code rates have demonstrated that our codes consistently outperform all existing state-of-the-art pre-transformed polar codes, including CRC-aided polar codes and polarization-adjusted convolutional codes, when decoded using SCL decoders with small list sizes.
title Sparsely Pre-transformed Polar Codes for Low-Latency SCL Decoding
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.05422