Multimodal generative semantic communication based on latent diffusion model

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Fu, Weiqi, Xu, Lianming, Wu, Xin, Wei, Haoyang, Wang, Li
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Fu, Weiqi
Xu, Lianming
Wu, Xin
Wei, Haoyang
Wang, Li
author_facet Fu, Weiqi
Xu, Lianming
Wu, Xin
Wei, Haoyang
Wang, Li
contents In emergencies, the ability to quickly and accurately gather environmental data and command information, and to make timely decisions, is particularly critical. Traditional semantic communication frameworks, primarily based on a single modality, are susceptible to complex environments and lighting conditions, thereby limiting decision accuracy. To this end, this paper introduces a multimodal generative semantic communication framework named mm-GESCO. The framework ingests streams of visible and infrared modal image data, generates fused semantic segmentation maps, and transmits them using a combination of one-hot encoding and zlib compression techniques to enhance data transmission efficiency. At the receiving end, the framework can reconstruct the original multimodal images based on the semantic maps. Additionally, a latent diffusion model based on contrastive learning is designed to align different modal data within the latent space, allowing mm-GESCO to reconstruct latent features of any modality presented at the input. Experimental results demonstrate that mm-GESCO achieves a compression ratio of up to 200 times, surpassing the performance of existing semantic communication frameworks and exhibiting excellent performance in downstream tasks such as object classification and detection.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_05455
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multimodal generative semantic communication based on latent diffusion model
Fu, Weiqi
Xu, Lianming
Wu, Xin
Wei, Haoyang
Wang, Li
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Networking and Internet Architecture
In emergencies, the ability to quickly and accurately gather environmental data and command information, and to make timely decisions, is particularly critical. Traditional semantic communication frameworks, primarily based on a single modality, are susceptible to complex environments and lighting conditions, thereby limiting decision accuracy. To this end, this paper introduces a multimodal generative semantic communication framework named mm-GESCO. The framework ingests streams of visible and infrared modal image data, generates fused semantic segmentation maps, and transmits them using a combination of one-hot encoding and zlib compression techniques to enhance data transmission efficiency. At the receiving end, the framework can reconstruct the original multimodal images based on the semantic maps. Additionally, a latent diffusion model based on contrastive learning is designed to align different modal data within the latent space, allowing mm-GESCO to reconstruct latent features of any modality presented at the input. Experimental results demonstrate that mm-GESCO achieves a compression ratio of up to 200 times, surpassing the performance of existing semantic communication frameworks and exhibiting excellent performance in downstream tasks such as object classification and detection.
title Multimodal generative semantic communication based on latent diffusion model
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.05455