A Versatile Framework for Attributed Network Clustering via K-Nearest Neighbor Augmentation

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Hauptverfasser: Li, Yiran, Guo, Gongyao, Shi, Jieming, Yang, Renchi, Shen, Shiqi, Li, Qing, Luo, Jun
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Li, Yiran
Guo, Gongyao
Shi, Jieming
Yang, Renchi
Shen, Shiqi
Li, Qing
Luo, Jun
author_facet Li, Yiran
Guo, Gongyao
Shi, Jieming
Yang, Renchi
Shen, Shiqi
Li, Qing
Luo, Jun
contents Attributed networks containing entity-specific information in node attributes are ubiquitous in modeling social networks, e-commerce, bioinformatics, etc. Their inherent network topology ranges from simple graphs to hypergraphs with high-order interactions and multiplex graphs with separate layers. An important graph mining task is node clustering, aiming to partition the nodes of an attributed network into k disjoint clusters such that intra-cluster nodes are closely connected and share similar attributes, while inter-cluster nodes are far apart and dissimilar. It is highly challenging to capture multi-hop connections via nodes or attributes for effective clustering on multiple types of attributed networks. In this paper, we first present AHCKA as an efficient approach to attributed hypergraph clustering (AHC). AHCKA includes a carefully-crafted K-nearest neighbor augmentation strategy for the optimized exploitation of attribute information on hypergraphs, a joint hypergraph random walk model to devise an effective AHC objective, and an efficient solver with speedup techniques for the objective optimization. The proposed techniques are extensible to various types of attributed networks, and thus, we develop ANCKA as a versatile attributed network clustering framework, capable of attributed graph clustering (AGC), attributed multiplex graph clustering (AMGC), and AHC. Moreover, we devise ANCKA with algorithmic designs tailored for GPU acceleration to boost efficiency. We have conducted extensive experiments to compare our methods with 19 competitors on 8 attributed hypergraphs, 16 competitors on 6 attributed graphs, and 16 competitors on 3 attributed multiplex graphs, all demonstrating the superb clustering quality and efficiency of our methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_05459
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Versatile Framework for Attributed Network Clustering via K-Nearest Neighbor Augmentation
Li, Yiran
Guo, Gongyao
Shi, Jieming
Yang, Renchi
Shen, Shiqi
Li, Qing
Luo, Jun
Social and Information Networks
Machine Learning
Attributed networks containing entity-specific information in node attributes are ubiquitous in modeling social networks, e-commerce, bioinformatics, etc. Their inherent network topology ranges from simple graphs to hypergraphs with high-order interactions and multiplex graphs with separate layers. An important graph mining task is node clustering, aiming to partition the nodes of an attributed network into k disjoint clusters such that intra-cluster nodes are closely connected and share similar attributes, while inter-cluster nodes are far apart and dissimilar. It is highly challenging to capture multi-hop connections via nodes or attributes for effective clustering on multiple types of attributed networks. In this paper, we first present AHCKA as an efficient approach to attributed hypergraph clustering (AHC). AHCKA includes a carefully-crafted K-nearest neighbor augmentation strategy for the optimized exploitation of attribute information on hypergraphs, a joint hypergraph random walk model to devise an effective AHC objective, and an efficient solver with speedup techniques for the objective optimization. The proposed techniques are extensible to various types of attributed networks, and thus, we develop ANCKA as a versatile attributed network clustering framework, capable of attributed graph clustering (AGC), attributed multiplex graph clustering (AMGC), and AHC. Moreover, we devise ANCKA with algorithmic designs tailored for GPU acceleration to boost efficiency. We have conducted extensive experiments to compare our methods with 19 competitors on 8 attributed hypergraphs, 16 competitors on 6 attributed graphs, and 16 competitors on 3 attributed multiplex graphs, all demonstrating the superb clustering quality and efficiency of our methods.
title A Versatile Framework for Attributed Network Clustering via K-Nearest Neighbor Augmentation
topic Social and Information Networks
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.05459