Triangle-free Graphs with Large Minimum Common Degree

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Jian, Yang, Weihua, Zhao, Fan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Wang, Jian
Yang, Weihua
Zhao, Fan
author_facet Wang, Jian
Yang, Weihua
Zhao, Fan
contents Let $G$ be a graph. For $x\in V(G)$, let $N(x)=\{y\in V(G)\colon xy\in E(G)\}$. The minimum common degree of $G$, denoted by $δ_{2}(G)$, is defined as the minimum of $|N(x)\cap N(y)|$ over all non-edges $xy$ of $G$. In 1982, Häggkvist showed that every triangle-free graph with minimum degree greater than $\lfloor\frac{3n}{8}\rfloor$ is homomorphic to a cycle of length 5. In this paper, we prove that every triangle-free graph with minimum common degree greater than $\lfloor\frac{n}{8}\rfloor$ is homomorphic to a cycle of length 5, which implies Häggkvist's result. The balanced blow-up of the Möbius ladder graph shows that it is best possible.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_05547
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Triangle-free Graphs with Large Minimum Common Degree
Wang, Jian
Yang, Weihua
Zhao, Fan
Combinatorics
Let $G$ be a graph. For $x\in V(G)$, let $N(x)=\{y\in V(G)\colon xy\in E(G)\}$. The minimum common degree of $G$, denoted by $δ_{2}(G)$, is defined as the minimum of $|N(x)\cap N(y)|$ over all non-edges $xy$ of $G$. In 1982, Häggkvist showed that every triangle-free graph with minimum degree greater than $\lfloor\frac{3n}{8}\rfloor$ is homomorphic to a cycle of length 5. In this paper, we prove that every triangle-free graph with minimum common degree greater than $\lfloor\frac{n}{8}\rfloor$ is homomorphic to a cycle of length 5, which implies Häggkvist's result. The balanced blow-up of the Möbius ladder graph shows that it is best possible.
title Triangle-free Graphs with Large Minimum Common Degree
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.05547