Efficient Federated Learning Using Dynamic Update and Adaptive Pruning with Momentum on Shared Server Data

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liu, Ji, Jia, Juncheng, Zhang, Hong, Yun, Yuhui, Wang, Leye, Zhou, Yang, Dai, Huaiyu, Dou, Dejing
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Liu, Ji
Jia, Juncheng
Zhang, Hong
Yun, Yuhui
Wang, Leye
Zhou, Yang
Dai, Huaiyu
Dou, Dejing
author_facet Liu, Ji
Jia, Juncheng
Zhang, Hong
Yun, Yuhui
Wang, Leye
Zhou, Yang
Dai, Huaiyu
Dou, Dejing
contents Despite achieving remarkable performance, Federated Learning (FL) encounters two important problems, i.e., low training efficiency and limited computational resources. In this paper, we propose a new FL framework, i.e., FedDUMAP, with three original contributions, to leverage the shared insensitive data on the server in addition to the distributed data in edge devices so as to efficiently train a global model. First, we propose a simple dynamic server update algorithm, which takes advantage of the shared insensitive data on the server while dynamically adjusting the update steps on the server in order to speed up the convergence and improve the accuracy. Second, we propose an adaptive optimization method with the dynamic server update algorithm to exploit the global momentum on the server and each local device for superior accuracy. Third, we develop a layer-adaptive model pruning method to carry out specific pruning operations, which is adapted to the diverse features of each layer so as to attain an excellent trade-off between effectiveness and efficiency. Our proposed FL model, FedDUMAP, combines the three original techniques and has a significantly better performance compared with baseline approaches in terms of efficiency (up to 16.9 times faster), accuracy (up to 20.4% higher), and computational cost (up to 62.6% smaller).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_05678
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient Federated Learning Using Dynamic Update and Adaptive Pruning with Momentum on Shared Server Data
Liu, Ji
Jia, Juncheng
Zhang, Hong
Yun, Yuhui
Wang, Leye
Zhou, Yang
Dai, Huaiyu
Dou, Dejing
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Despite achieving remarkable performance, Federated Learning (FL) encounters two important problems, i.e., low training efficiency and limited computational resources. In this paper, we propose a new FL framework, i.e., FedDUMAP, with three original contributions, to leverage the shared insensitive data on the server in addition to the distributed data in edge devices so as to efficiently train a global model. First, we propose a simple dynamic server update algorithm, which takes advantage of the shared insensitive data on the server while dynamically adjusting the update steps on the server in order to speed up the convergence and improve the accuracy. Second, we propose an adaptive optimization method with the dynamic server update algorithm to exploit the global momentum on the server and each local device for superior accuracy. Third, we develop a layer-adaptive model pruning method to carry out specific pruning operations, which is adapted to the diverse features of each layer so as to attain an excellent trade-off between effectiveness and efficiency. Our proposed FL model, FedDUMAP, combines the three original techniques and has a significantly better performance compared with baseline approaches in terms of efficiency (up to 16.9 times faster), accuracy (up to 20.4% higher), and computational cost (up to 62.6% smaller).
title Efficient Federated Learning Using Dynamic Update and Adaptive Pruning with Momentum on Shared Server Data
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.05678