A Novel Momentum-Based Deep Learning Techniques for Medical Image Classification and Segmentation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Biswas, Koushik, Pal, Ridal, Patel, Shaswat, Jha, Debesh, Karri, Meghana, Reza, Amit, Durak, Gorkem, Medetalibeyoglu, Alpay, Antalek, Matthew, Velichko, Yury, Ladner, Daniela, Borhani, Amir, Bagci, Ulas
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Biswas, Koushik
Pal, Ridal
Patel, Shaswat
Jha, Debesh
Karri, Meghana
Reza, Amit
Durak, Gorkem
Medetalibeyoglu, Alpay
Antalek, Matthew
Velichko, Yury
Ladner, Daniela
Borhani, Amir
Bagci, Ulas
author_facet Biswas, Koushik
Pal, Ridal
Patel, Shaswat
Jha, Debesh
Karri, Meghana
Reza, Amit
Durak, Gorkem
Medetalibeyoglu, Alpay
Antalek, Matthew
Velichko, Yury
Ladner, Daniela
Borhani, Amir
Bagci, Ulas
contents Accurately segmenting different organs from medical images is a critical prerequisite for computer-assisted diagnosis and intervention planning. This study proposes a deep learning-based approach for segmenting various organs from CT and MRI scans and classifying diseases. Our study introduces a novel technique integrating momentum within residual blocks for enhanced training dynamics in medical image analysis. We applied our method in two distinct tasks: segmenting liver, lung, & colon data and classifying abdominal pelvic CT and MRI scans. The proposed approach has shown promising results, outperforming state-of-the-art methods on publicly available benchmarking datasets. For instance, in the lung segmentation dataset, our approach yielded significant enhancements over the TransNetR model, including a 5.72% increase in dice score, a 5.04% improvement in mean Intersection over Union (mIoU), an 8.02% improvement in recall, and a 4.42% improvement in precision. Hence, incorporating momentum led to state-of-the-art performance in both segmentation and classification tasks, representing a significant advancement in the field of medical imaging.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_05692
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Novel Momentum-Based Deep Learning Techniques for Medical Image Classification and Segmentation
Biswas, Koushik
Pal, Ridal
Patel, Shaswat
Jha, Debesh
Karri, Meghana
Reza, Amit
Durak, Gorkem
Medetalibeyoglu, Alpay
Antalek, Matthew
Velichko, Yury
Ladner, Daniela
Borhani, Amir
Bagci, Ulas
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Image and Video Processing
Accurately segmenting different organs from medical images is a critical prerequisite for computer-assisted diagnosis and intervention planning. This study proposes a deep learning-based approach for segmenting various organs from CT and MRI scans and classifying diseases. Our study introduces a novel technique integrating momentum within residual blocks for enhanced training dynamics in medical image analysis. We applied our method in two distinct tasks: segmenting liver, lung, & colon data and classifying abdominal pelvic CT and MRI scans. The proposed approach has shown promising results, outperforming state-of-the-art methods on publicly available benchmarking datasets. For instance, in the lung segmentation dataset, our approach yielded significant enhancements over the TransNetR model, including a 5.72% increase in dice score, a 5.04% improvement in mean Intersection over Union (mIoU), an 8.02% improvement in recall, and a 4.42% improvement in precision. Hence, incorporating momentum led to state-of-the-art performance in both segmentation and classification tasks, representing a significant advancement in the field of medical imaging.
title A Novel Momentum-Based Deep Learning Techniques for Medical Image Classification and Segmentation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.05692