Terahertz-induced tunnel ionization drives coherent Raman-active phonon in Bismuth

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Cheng, Bing, Kramer, Patrick L., Trigo, Mariano, Liu, Mengkun, Uher, Ctirad, Reis, David A., Shen, Zhi-Xun, Sobota, Jonathan A., Hoffmann, Matthias. C.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Cheng, Bing
Kramer, Patrick L.
Trigo, Mariano
Liu, Mengkun
Uher, Ctirad
Reis, David A.
Shen, Zhi-Xun
Sobota, Jonathan A.
Hoffmann, Matthias. C.
author_facet Cheng, Bing
Kramer, Patrick L.
Trigo, Mariano
Liu, Mengkun
Uher, Ctirad
Reis, David A.
Shen, Zhi-Xun
Sobota, Jonathan A.
Hoffmann, Matthias. C.
contents Driving coherent lattice motion with THz pulses has emerged as a novel pathway for achieving dynamic stabilization of exotic phases that are inaccessible in equilibrium quantum materials. In this work, we present a previously unexplored mechanism for THz excitation of Raman-active phonons. We show that intense THz pulses centered at 1 THz can excite the Raman-active $A_{1g}$ phonon mode at 2.9 THz in a bismuth film. We rule out the possibilities of the phonon being excited through conventional anharmonic coupling to other modes or via a THz sum frequency process. Instead, we demonstrate that the THz-driven tunnel ionization provides a plausible means of creating a displacive driving force to initiate the phonon oscillations. Our work highlights a new mechanism for exciting coherent phonons, offering potential for dynamic control over the electronic and structural properties of semimetals and narrow-band semiconductors on ultrafast timescales.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_05770
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Terahertz-induced tunnel ionization drives coherent Raman-active phonon in Bismuth
Cheng, Bing
Kramer, Patrick L.
Trigo, Mariano
Liu, Mengkun
Uher, Ctirad
Reis, David A.
Shen, Zhi-Xun
Sobota, Jonathan A.
Hoffmann, Matthias. C.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Driving coherent lattice motion with THz pulses has emerged as a novel pathway for achieving dynamic stabilization of exotic phases that are inaccessible in equilibrium quantum materials. In this work, we present a previously unexplored mechanism for THz excitation of Raman-active phonons. We show that intense THz pulses centered at 1 THz can excite the Raman-active $A_{1g}$ phonon mode at 2.9 THz in a bismuth film. We rule out the possibilities of the phonon being excited through conventional anharmonic coupling to other modes or via a THz sum frequency process. Instead, we demonstrate that the THz-driven tunnel ionization provides a plausible means of creating a displacive driving force to initiate the phonon oscillations. Our work highlights a new mechanism for exciting coherent phonons, offering potential for dynamic control over the electronic and structural properties of semimetals and narrow-band semiconductors on ultrafast timescales.
title Terahertz-induced tunnel ionization drives coherent Raman-active phonon in Bismuth
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.05770