Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection and Localization with Spatio-Temporal Prompts

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Wu, Peng, Zhou, Xuerong, Pang, Guansong, Yang, Zhiwei, Yan, Qingsen, Wang, Peng, Zhang, Yanning
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866916355067871232
author Wu, Peng
Zhou, Xuerong
Pang, Guansong
Yang, Zhiwei
Yan, Qingsen
Wang, Peng
Zhang, Yanning
author_facet Wu, Peng
Zhou, Xuerong
Pang, Guansong
Yang, Zhiwei
Yan, Qingsen
Wang, Peng
Zhang, Yanning
contents Current weakly supervised video anomaly detection (WSVAD) task aims to achieve frame-level anomalous event detection with only coarse video-level annotations available. Existing works typically involve extracting global features from full-resolution video frames and training frame-level classifiers to detect anomalies in the temporal dimension. However, most anomalous events tend to occur in localized spatial regions rather than the entire video frames, which implies existing frame-level feature based works may be misled by the dominant background information and lack the interpretation of the detected anomalies. To address this dilemma, this paper introduces a novel method called STPrompt that learns spatio-temporal prompt embeddings for weakly supervised video anomaly detection and localization (WSVADL) based on pre-trained vision-language models (VLMs). Our proposed method employs a two-stream network structure, with one stream focusing on the temporal dimension and the other primarily on the spatial dimension. By leveraging the learned knowledge from pre-trained VLMs and incorporating natural motion priors from raw videos, our model learns prompt embeddings that are aligned with spatio-temporal regions of videos (e.g., patches of individual frames) for identify specific local regions of anomalies, enabling accurate video anomaly detection while mitigating the influence of background information. Without relying on detailed spatio-temporal annotations or auxiliary object detection/tracking, our method achieves state-of-the-art performance on three public benchmarks for the WSVADL task.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_05905
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection and Localization with Spatio-Temporal Prompts
Wu, Peng
Zhou, Xuerong
Pang, Guansong
Yang, Zhiwei
Yan, Qingsen
Wang, Peng
Zhang, Yanning
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Current weakly supervised video anomaly detection (WSVAD) task aims to achieve frame-level anomalous event detection with only coarse video-level annotations available. Existing works typically involve extracting global features from full-resolution video frames and training frame-level classifiers to detect anomalies in the temporal dimension. However, most anomalous events tend to occur in localized spatial regions rather than the entire video frames, which implies existing frame-level feature based works may be misled by the dominant background information and lack the interpretation of the detected anomalies. To address this dilemma, this paper introduces a novel method called STPrompt that learns spatio-temporal prompt embeddings for weakly supervised video anomaly detection and localization (WSVADL) based on pre-trained vision-language models (VLMs). Our proposed method employs a two-stream network structure, with one stream focusing on the temporal dimension and the other primarily on the spatial dimension. By leveraging the learned knowledge from pre-trained VLMs and incorporating natural motion priors from raw videos, our model learns prompt embeddings that are aligned with spatio-temporal regions of videos (e.g., patches of individual frames) for identify specific local regions of anomalies, enabling accurate video anomaly detection while mitigating the influence of background information. Without relying on detailed spatio-temporal annotations or auxiliary object detection/tracking, our method achieves state-of-the-art performance on three public benchmarks for the WSVADL task.
title Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection and Localization with Spatio-Temporal Prompts
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.05905