Searching for long-lived light neutralinos and axionlike particles at the SHiNESS experiment

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Zeren Simon, Zhang, Yu, Liu, Wei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Wang, Zeren Simon
Zhang, Yu
Liu, Wei
author_facet Wang, Zeren Simon
Zhang, Yu
Liu, Wei
contents Recently Soleti et al. [JHEP03(2024)148] proposed a new experiment called SHiNESS at the upcoming European Spallation Source (ESS) facility, making use of the 2-GeV proton beam there impinging on a fixed target, in order to search for hidden sterile neutrinos that could lie in different mass ranges and arise with distinct signatures. Such signatures include excesses in electron-positron pairs that may originate from displaced decays of long-lived particles (LLPs). At the ESS, the dominant sources of such LLPs are decays at rest of $π^+$ mesons and $μ^+$ leptons. We choose to investigate theoretical scenarios of long-lived light neutralinos in the R-parity-violating supersymmetry and long-lived weak-violating electrophilic axionlike particles, as these LLPs can be produced from decays of $π^+$ and $μ^+$. Since the $π^+$'s and $μ^+$'s decay at rest at the ESS, we compute the spectra of the therefrom produced LLPs, and thus estimate the expected sensitivity reach of SHiNESS to the LLPs in these two scenarios. Our calculation shows that in multiple relevant benchmark scenarios, SHiNESS can probe large parameter regions of these models beyond the existing bounds, in just a couple of years of data-collection time.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_05995
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Searching for long-lived light neutralinos and axionlike particles at the SHiNESS experiment
Wang, Zeren Simon
Zhang, Yu
Liu, Wei
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Recently Soleti et al. [JHEP03(2024)148] proposed a new experiment called SHiNESS at the upcoming European Spallation Source (ESS) facility, making use of the 2-GeV proton beam there impinging on a fixed target, in order to search for hidden sterile neutrinos that could lie in different mass ranges and arise with distinct signatures. Such signatures include excesses in electron-positron pairs that may originate from displaced decays of long-lived particles (LLPs). At the ESS, the dominant sources of such LLPs are decays at rest of $π^+$ mesons and $μ^+$ leptons. We choose to investigate theoretical scenarios of long-lived light neutralinos in the R-parity-violating supersymmetry and long-lived weak-violating electrophilic axionlike particles, as these LLPs can be produced from decays of $π^+$ and $μ^+$. Since the $π^+$'s and $μ^+$'s decay at rest at the ESS, we compute the spectra of the therefrom produced LLPs, and thus estimate the expected sensitivity reach of SHiNESS to the LLPs in these two scenarios. Our calculation shows that in multiple relevant benchmark scenarios, SHiNESS can probe large parameter regions of these models beyond the existing bounds, in just a couple of years of data-collection time.
title Searching for long-lived light neutralinos and axionlike particles at the SHiNESS experiment
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.05995