Method-of-Moments Inference for GLMs and Doubly Robust Functionals under Proportional Asymptotics

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Autori principali: Chen, Xingyu, Liu, Lin, Mukherjee, Rajarshi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Chen, Xingyu
Liu, Lin
Mukherjee, Rajarshi
author_facet Chen, Xingyu
Liu, Lin
Mukherjee, Rajarshi
contents In this paper, we consider the estimation of regression coefficients and signal-to-noise (SNR) ratio in high-dimensional Generalized Linear Models (GLMs), and explore their implications in inferring popular estimands such as average treatment effects in high-dimensional observational studies. Under the ``proportional asymptotic'' regime and Gaussian covariates with known (population) covariance $Σ$, we derive Consistent and Asymptotically Normal (CAN) estimators of our targets of inference through a Method-of-Moments type of estimators that bypasses estimation of high dimensional nuisance functions and hyperparameter tuning altogether. Additionally, under non-Gaussian covariates, we demonstrate universality of our results under certain additional assumptions on the regression coefficients and $Σ$. We also demonstrate that knowing $Σ$ is not essential to our proposed methodology when the sample covariance matrix estimator is invertible. Finally, we complement our theoretical results with numerical experiments and comparisons with existing literature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_06103
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Method-of-Moments Inference for GLMs and Doubly Robust Functionals under Proportional Asymptotics
Chen, Xingyu
Liu, Lin
Mukherjee, Rajarshi
Statistics Theory
Econometrics
Methodology
Machine Learning
In this paper, we consider the estimation of regression coefficients and signal-to-noise (SNR) ratio in high-dimensional Generalized Linear Models (GLMs), and explore their implications in inferring popular estimands such as average treatment effects in high-dimensional observational studies. Under the ``proportional asymptotic'' regime and Gaussian covariates with known (population) covariance $Σ$, we derive Consistent and Asymptotically Normal (CAN) estimators of our targets of inference through a Method-of-Moments type of estimators that bypasses estimation of high dimensional nuisance functions and hyperparameter tuning altogether. Additionally, under non-Gaussian covariates, we demonstrate universality of our results under certain additional assumptions on the regression coefficients and $Σ$. We also demonstrate that knowing $Σ$ is not essential to our proposed methodology when the sample covariance matrix estimator is invertible. Finally, we complement our theoretical results with numerical experiments and comparisons with existing literature.
title Method-of-Moments Inference for GLMs and Doubly Robust Functionals under Proportional Asymptotics
topic Statistics Theory
Econometrics
Methodology
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.06103