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Main Authors: Cheng, Xiaopeng, Sohn, Bong Won
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.06187
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author Cheng, Xiaopeng
Sohn, Bong Won
author_facet Cheng, Xiaopeng
Sohn, Bong Won
contents We report on the discovery of a dual supermassive black hole system in the radio galaxy J1543-0757, with a projected separation between the two black holes of 46 mas. The result is based on recent multifrequency observations using the Very Long Baseline Array and European VLBI Network, which reveal two compact, variable, flat-spectrum, active nuclei within the elliptical host galaxy of J1543-0757. Multiepoch observations from the VLBA also provide constraints on the spectral index and proper motions of all components. The flat spectra of both N and S at both frequencies strongly support that these radio components are associated with two separate, accreting supermassive black holes (SMBHs). The two nuclei appear stationary, while the jets emanating from the weaker of the two nuclei appear to move out and terminate in bright hot spots. The discovery of this system has implications for the number of close dual black holes that might be sources of gravitational radiation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_06187
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Two radio cores in GPS J1543-0757: a new dual supermassive black hole system?
Cheng, Xiaopeng
Sohn, Bong Won
Astrophysics of Galaxies
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We report on the discovery of a dual supermassive black hole system in the radio galaxy J1543-0757, with a projected separation between the two black holes of 46 mas. The result is based on recent multifrequency observations using the Very Long Baseline Array and European VLBI Network, which reveal two compact, variable, flat-spectrum, active nuclei within the elliptical host galaxy of J1543-0757. Multiepoch observations from the VLBA also provide constraints on the spectral index and proper motions of all components. The flat spectra of both N and S at both frequencies strongly support that these radio components are associated with two separate, accreting supermassive black holes (SMBHs). The two nuclei appear stationary, while the jets emanating from the weaker of the two nuclei appear to move out and terminate in bright hot spots. The discovery of this system has implications for the number of close dual black holes that might be sources of gravitational radiation.
title Two radio cores in GPS J1543-0757: a new dual supermassive black hole system?
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.06187