Relativistic X-ray reflection from the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar IGR J17498-2921

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Autori principali: Bhattacharya, Mahasweta, Mondal, Aditya S., Pahari, Mayukh, Raychaudhuri, Biplab, Ghosh, Rohit, Dewangan, Gulab C.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Bhattacharya, Mahasweta
Mondal, Aditya S.
Pahari, Mayukh
Raychaudhuri, Biplab
Ghosh, Rohit
Dewangan, Gulab C.
author_facet Bhattacharya, Mahasweta
Mondal, Aditya S.
Pahari, Mayukh
Raychaudhuri, Biplab
Ghosh, Rohit
Dewangan, Gulab C.
contents The accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar IGR J17498-2921 went into X-ray outburst on April 13-15, 2023, for the first time since its discovery on August 11, 2011. Here, we report on the first follow-up \nustar{} observation of the source, performed on April 23, 2023, around ten days after the peak of the outburst. The \nustar{} spectrum of the persistent emission ($3-60$ \kev{} band) is well described by an absorbed blackbody with a temperature of $kT_{bb}=1.61\pm 0.04$\kev{}, most likely arising from the NS surface and a Comptonization component with power-law index $Γ=1.79\pm0.02$, arising from a hot corona at $kT_{e}=16\pm 2$ keV. The X-ray spectrum of the source shows robust reflection features which have not been observed before. We use a couple of self-consistent reflection models, {\tt relxill} and {\tt relxillCp}, to fit the reflection features. We find an upper limit to the inner disc radius of $ 6\: R_{ISCO}$ and $ 9\: R_{ISCO}$ from {\tt relxill} and {\tt relxillCp} model, respectively. The inclination of the system is estimated to be $\simeq 40\degr$ from both reflection models. Assuming magnetic truncation of the accretion disc, the upper limit of magnetic field strength at the pole of the NS is found to be $B\lesssim 1.8\times 10^{8}$ G. Furthermore, the \nustar{} observation revealed two type I X-ray bursts and the burst spectroscopy confirms the thermonuclear nature of the burst. The blackbody temperature reaches nearly $2.2$ keV at the peak of the burst.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_06193
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Relativistic X-ray reflection from the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar IGR J17498-2921
Bhattacharya, Mahasweta
Mondal, Aditya S.
Pahari, Mayukh
Raychaudhuri, Biplab
Ghosh, Rohit
Dewangan, Gulab C.
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
The accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar IGR J17498-2921 went into X-ray outburst on April 13-15, 2023, for the first time since its discovery on August 11, 2011. Here, we report on the first follow-up \nustar{} observation of the source, performed on April 23, 2023, around ten days after the peak of the outburst. The \nustar{} spectrum of the persistent emission ($3-60$ \kev{} band) is well described by an absorbed blackbody with a temperature of $kT_{bb}=1.61\pm 0.04$\kev{}, most likely arising from the NS surface and a Comptonization component with power-law index $Γ=1.79\pm0.02$, arising from a hot corona at $kT_{e}=16\pm 2$ keV. The X-ray spectrum of the source shows robust reflection features which have not been observed before. We use a couple of self-consistent reflection models, {\tt relxill} and {\tt relxillCp}, to fit the reflection features. We find an upper limit to the inner disc radius of $ 6\: R_{ISCO}$ and $ 9\: R_{ISCO}$ from {\tt relxill} and {\tt relxillCp} model, respectively. The inclination of the system is estimated to be $\simeq 40\degr$ from both reflection models. Assuming magnetic truncation of the accretion disc, the upper limit of magnetic field strength at the pole of the NS is found to be $B\lesssim 1.8\times 10^{8}$ G. Furthermore, the \nustar{} observation revealed two type I X-ray bursts and the burst spectroscopy confirms the thermonuclear nature of the burst. The blackbody temperature reaches nearly $2.2$ keV at the peak of the burst.
title Relativistic X-ray reflection from the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar IGR J17498-2921
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.06193