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Auteurs principaux: Chen, Yanan, Pesaranghader, Ali, Sadhu, Tanmana, Yi, Dong Hoon
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.06318
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author Chen, Yanan
Pesaranghader, Ali
Sadhu, Tanmana
Yi, Dong Hoon
author_facet Chen, Yanan
Pesaranghader, Ali
Sadhu, Tanmana
Yi, Dong Hoon
contents Large language models (LLMs) have brought autonomous agents closer to artificial general intelligence (AGI) due to their promising generalization and emergent capabilities. There is, however, a lack of studies on how LLM-based agents behave, why they could potentially fail, and how to improve them, particularly in demanding real-world planning tasks. In this paper, as an effort to fill the gap, we present our study using a realistic benchmark, TravelPlanner, where an agent must meet multiple constraints to generate accurate plans. We leverage this benchmark to address four key research questions: (1) are LLM agents robust enough to lengthy and noisy contexts when it comes to reasoning and planning? (2) can few-shot prompting adversely impact the performance of LLM agents in scenarios with long context? (3) can we rely on refinement to improve plans, and (4) can fine-tuning LLMs with both positive and negative feedback lead to further improvement? Our comprehensive experiments indicate that, firstly, LLMs often fail to attend to crucial parts of a long context, despite their ability to handle extensive reference information and few-shot examples; secondly, they still struggle with analyzing the long plans and cannot provide accurate feedback for refinement; thirdly, we propose Feedback-Aware Fine-Tuning (FAFT), which leverages both positive and negative feedback, resulting in substantial gains over Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT). Our findings offer in-depth insights to the community on various aspects related to real-world planning applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_06318
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Can We Rely on LLM Agents to Draft Long-Horizon Plans? Let's Take TravelPlanner as an Example
Chen, Yanan
Pesaranghader, Ali
Sadhu, Tanmana
Yi, Dong Hoon
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Large language models (LLMs) have brought autonomous agents closer to artificial general intelligence (AGI) due to their promising generalization and emergent capabilities. There is, however, a lack of studies on how LLM-based agents behave, why they could potentially fail, and how to improve them, particularly in demanding real-world planning tasks. In this paper, as an effort to fill the gap, we present our study using a realistic benchmark, TravelPlanner, where an agent must meet multiple constraints to generate accurate plans. We leverage this benchmark to address four key research questions: (1) are LLM agents robust enough to lengthy and noisy contexts when it comes to reasoning and planning? (2) can few-shot prompting adversely impact the performance of LLM agents in scenarios with long context? (3) can we rely on refinement to improve plans, and (4) can fine-tuning LLMs with both positive and negative feedback lead to further improvement? Our comprehensive experiments indicate that, firstly, LLMs often fail to attend to crucial parts of a long context, despite their ability to handle extensive reference information and few-shot examples; secondly, they still struggle with analyzing the long plans and cannot provide accurate feedback for refinement; thirdly, we propose Feedback-Aware Fine-Tuning (FAFT), which leverages both positive and negative feedback, resulting in substantial gains over Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT). Our findings offer in-depth insights to the community on various aspects related to real-world planning applications.
title Can We Rely on LLM Agents to Draft Long-Horizon Plans? Let's Take TravelPlanner as an Example
topic Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.06318