Renormalization, Decoupling and the Hierarchy Problem

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Choi, Kang-Sin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Choi, Kang-Sin
author_facet Choi, Kang-Sin
contents The hierarchy problem is associated with renormalization and decoupling. We can account for the smallness of the scalar mass against loop corrections and its insensitivity to ultraviolet physics through the decoupling of heavy fields. It is essential to correctly identify the observable physical mass as the renormalized one that depends on the external momentum, as opposed to the constant mass. We reconsider the properties of the renormalized loop corrections, which are finite, independent of regularization and admit a well-defined perturbation. By explicit calculation, we show that any loop corrections to the scalar mass-squared are suppressed as $(p^2-m^2)^2/M^2$, where $p,m$ and $M$ are the external momentum, the scalar pole mass and the heavy field mass in the loop, respectively. This is in accordance with the Appelquist-Carazzone decoupling theorem, which we have explicitized and completed for the case of the scalar mass.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_06406
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Renormalization, Decoupling and the Hierarchy Problem
Choi, Kang-Sin
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
The hierarchy problem is associated with renormalization and decoupling. We can account for the smallness of the scalar mass against loop corrections and its insensitivity to ultraviolet physics through the decoupling of heavy fields. It is essential to correctly identify the observable physical mass as the renormalized one that depends on the external momentum, as opposed to the constant mass. We reconsider the properties of the renormalized loop corrections, which are finite, independent of regularization and admit a well-defined perturbation. By explicit calculation, we show that any loop corrections to the scalar mass-squared are suppressed as $(p^2-m^2)^2/M^2$, where $p,m$ and $M$ are the external momentum, the scalar pole mass and the heavy field mass in the loop, respectively. This is in accordance with the Appelquist-Carazzone decoupling theorem, which we have explicitized and completed for the case of the scalar mass.
title Renormalization, Decoupling and the Hierarchy Problem
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.06406