Kernel Sum of Squares for Data Adapted Kernel Learning of Dynamical Systems from Data: A global optimization approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Lengyel, Daniel, Parpas, Panos, Hamzi, Boumediene, Owhadi, Houman
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Lengyel, Daniel
Parpas, Panos
Hamzi, Boumediene
Owhadi, Houman
author_facet Lengyel, Daniel
Parpas, Panos
Hamzi, Boumediene
Owhadi, Houman
contents This paper examines the application of the Kernel Sum of Squares (KSOS) method for enhancing kernel learning from data, particularly in the context of dynamical systems. Traditional kernel-based methods, despite their theoretical soundness and numerical efficiency, frequently struggle with selecting optimal base kernels and parameter tuning, especially with gradient-based methods prone to local optima. KSOS mitigates these issues by leveraging a global optimization framework with kernel-based surrogate functions, thereby achieving more reliable and precise learning of dynamical systems. Through comprehensive numerical experiments on the Logistic Map, Henon Map, and Lorentz System, KSOS is shown to consistently outperform gradient descent in minimizing the relative-$ρ$ metric and improving kernel accuracy. These results highlight KSOS's effectiveness in predicting the behavior of chaotic dynamical systems, demonstrating its capability to adapt kernels to underlying dynamics and enhance the robustness and predictive power of kernel-based approaches, making it a valuable asset for time series analysis in various scientific fields.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_06465
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Kernel Sum of Squares for Data Adapted Kernel Learning of Dynamical Systems from Data: A global optimization approach
Lengyel, Daniel
Parpas, Panos
Hamzi, Boumediene
Owhadi, Houman
Machine Learning
Dynamical Systems
Optimization and Control
This paper examines the application of the Kernel Sum of Squares (KSOS) method for enhancing kernel learning from data, particularly in the context of dynamical systems. Traditional kernel-based methods, despite their theoretical soundness and numerical efficiency, frequently struggle with selecting optimal base kernels and parameter tuning, especially with gradient-based methods prone to local optima. KSOS mitigates these issues by leveraging a global optimization framework with kernel-based surrogate functions, thereby achieving more reliable and precise learning of dynamical systems. Through comprehensive numerical experiments on the Logistic Map, Henon Map, and Lorentz System, KSOS is shown to consistently outperform gradient descent in minimizing the relative-$ρ$ metric and improving kernel accuracy. These results highlight KSOS's effectiveness in predicting the behavior of chaotic dynamical systems, demonstrating its capability to adapt kernels to underlying dynamics and enhance the robustness and predictive power of kernel-based approaches, making it a valuable asset for time series analysis in various scientific fields.
title Kernel Sum of Squares for Data Adapted Kernel Learning of Dynamical Systems from Data: A global optimization approach
topic Machine Learning
Dynamical Systems
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.06465