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Autori principali: Churkin, Andrey, Kong, Wangwei, Mancarella, Pierluigi, Ceseña, Eduardo A. Martínez
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.06516
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author Churkin, Andrey
Kong, Wangwei
Mancarella, Pierluigi
Ceseña, Eduardo A. Martínez
author_facet Churkin, Andrey
Kong, Wangwei
Mancarella, Pierluigi
Ceseña, Eduardo A. Martínez
contents The increasing integration of distributed energy resources (DER) offers new opportunities for distribution system operators (DSO) to improve network operation through flexibility services. To utilise flexible resources, various DER flexibility aggregation methods have been proposed, such as the concept of aggregated P-Q flexibility areas. Yet, many existing studies assume perfect coordination among DER and rely on single-phase power flow analysis, thus overlooking barriers to flexibility aggregation in real unbalanced systems. To quantify the impact of these barriers, this paper proposes a three-phase optimal power flow (OPF) framework for P-Q flexibility assessment, implemented as an open-source Julia tool 3FlexAnalyser.jl. The framework explicitly accounts for voltage unbalance and imperfect coordination among DER in low voltage (LV) distribution networks. Simulations on an illustrative 5-bus system and a real 221-bus LV network in the UK reveal that over 30% of the theoretical aggregated flexibility potential can be lost due to phase unbalance and lack of coordination across phases. These findings highlight the need for improved flexibility aggregation tools applicable to real unbalanced distribution networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_06516
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exposing Barriers to Flexibility Aggregation in Unbalanced Distribution Networks
Churkin, Andrey
Kong, Wangwei
Mancarella, Pierluigi
Ceseña, Eduardo A. Martínez
Systems and Control
The increasing integration of distributed energy resources (DER) offers new opportunities for distribution system operators (DSO) to improve network operation through flexibility services. To utilise flexible resources, various DER flexibility aggregation methods have been proposed, such as the concept of aggregated P-Q flexibility areas. Yet, many existing studies assume perfect coordination among DER and rely on single-phase power flow analysis, thus overlooking barriers to flexibility aggregation in real unbalanced systems. To quantify the impact of these barriers, this paper proposes a three-phase optimal power flow (OPF) framework for P-Q flexibility assessment, implemented as an open-source Julia tool 3FlexAnalyser.jl. The framework explicitly accounts for voltage unbalance and imperfect coordination among DER in low voltage (LV) distribution networks. Simulations on an illustrative 5-bus system and a real 221-bus LV network in the UK reveal that over 30% of the theoretical aggregated flexibility potential can be lost due to phase unbalance and lack of coordination across phases. These findings highlight the need for improved flexibility aggregation tools applicable to real unbalanced distribution networks.
title Exposing Barriers to Flexibility Aggregation in Unbalanced Distribution Networks
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.06516