Comparing Vibrotactile and Skin-Stretch Haptic Feedback for Conveying Spatial Information of Virtual Objects to Blind VR Users

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Li, Jiasheng, Zhang, Zining, Yan, Zeyu, Zhao, Yuhang, Peng, Huaishu
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Li, Jiasheng
Zhang, Zining
Yan, Zeyu
Zhao, Yuhang
Peng, Huaishu
author_facet Li, Jiasheng
Zhang, Zining
Yan, Zeyu
Zhao, Yuhang
Peng, Huaishu
contents Perceiving spatial information of a virtual object (e.g, direction, distance) is critical yet challenging for blind users seeking an immersive virtual reality (VR) experience. To facilitate VR accessibility for blind users, in this paper, we investigate the effectiveness of two types of haptic cues - vibrotactile and skin-stretch cues - in conveying the spatial information of a virtual object when applied to the dorsal side of a blind user's hand. We conducted a user study with 10 blind users to investigate how they perceive static and moving objects in VR with a custom-made haptic apparatus. Our results reveal that blind users can more accurately understand an object's location and movement when receiving skin-stretch cues, as opposed to vibrotactile cues. We discuss the pros and cons of both types of haptic cues and conclude with design recommendations for future haptic solutions for VR accessibility.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_06550
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Comparing Vibrotactile and Skin-Stretch Haptic Feedback for Conveying Spatial Information of Virtual Objects to Blind VR Users
Li, Jiasheng
Zhang, Zining
Yan, Zeyu
Zhao, Yuhang
Peng, Huaishu
Human-Computer Interaction
Perceiving spatial information of a virtual object (e.g, direction, distance) is critical yet challenging for blind users seeking an immersive virtual reality (VR) experience. To facilitate VR accessibility for blind users, in this paper, we investigate the effectiveness of two types of haptic cues - vibrotactile and skin-stretch cues - in conveying the spatial information of a virtual object when applied to the dorsal side of a blind user's hand. We conducted a user study with 10 blind users to investigate how they perceive static and moving objects in VR with a custom-made haptic apparatus. Our results reveal that blind users can more accurately understand an object's location and movement when receiving skin-stretch cues, as opposed to vibrotactile cues. We discuss the pros and cons of both types of haptic cues and conclude with design recommendations for future haptic solutions for VR accessibility.
title Comparing Vibrotactile and Skin-Stretch Haptic Feedback for Conveying Spatial Information of Virtual Objects to Blind VR Users
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.06550