Trions Stimulate Electronic Coupling in Colloidal Quantum Dot Molecules

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Llusar, Jordi, Climente, Juan I.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Llusar, Jordi
Climente, Juan I.
author_facet Llusar, Jordi
Climente, Juan I.
contents Recent synthetic progress has enabled the controlled fusion of colloidal CdSe/CdS quantum dots in order to form dimers manifesting electronic coupling in their optical response. While this ``artificial H2 molecule'' constitutes a milestone towards the development of nanocrystal chemistry, the strength of the coupling has proven to be smaller than intended. The reason is that, when an exciton is photo-induced in the system, the hole localizes inside the CdSe cores and captures the electron, thus preventing its delocalization all over the dimer. Here, we predict, by means of k$\cdot$p theory and configuration interaction calculations, that using trions instead of neutral excitons or biexcitons restores the electron delocalization. Positive trions are particularly apt because the strong hole-hole repulsion makes electron delocalization robust against moderate asymmetries in the cores, thus keeping a homodimer-like behavior. Trion-charged colloidal quantum dot molecules have the potential to display quantum entanglement features at room temperature with existing technology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_06706
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Trions Stimulate Electronic Coupling in Colloidal Quantum Dot Molecules
Llusar, Jordi
Climente, Juan I.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Recent synthetic progress has enabled the controlled fusion of colloidal CdSe/CdS quantum dots in order to form dimers manifesting electronic coupling in their optical response. While this ``artificial H2 molecule'' constitutes a milestone towards the development of nanocrystal chemistry, the strength of the coupling has proven to be smaller than intended. The reason is that, when an exciton is photo-induced in the system, the hole localizes inside the CdSe cores and captures the electron, thus preventing its delocalization all over the dimer. Here, we predict, by means of k$\cdot$p theory and configuration interaction calculations, that using trions instead of neutral excitons or biexcitons restores the electron delocalization. Positive trions are particularly apt because the strong hole-hole repulsion makes electron delocalization robust against moderate asymmetries in the cores, thus keeping a homodimer-like behavior. Trion-charged colloidal quantum dot molecules have the potential to display quantum entanglement features at room temperature with existing technology.
title Trions Stimulate Electronic Coupling in Colloidal Quantum Dot Molecules
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.06706