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Main Authors: Tanner, James, Sonderegger, Morgan, Stuart-Smith, Jane, Kendall, Tyler, Mielke, Jeff, Dodsworth, Robin, Thomas, Erik
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.06732
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author Tanner, James
Sonderegger, Morgan
Stuart-Smith, Jane
Kendall, Tyler
Mielke, Jeff
Dodsworth, Robin
Thomas, Erik
author_facet Tanner, James
Sonderegger, Morgan
Stuart-Smith, Jane
Kendall, Tyler
Mielke, Jeff
Dodsworth, Robin
Thomas, Erik
contents Speech rate has been shown to vary across social categories such as gender, age, and dialect, while also being conditioned by properties of speech planning. The effect of utterance length, where speech rate is faster and less variable for longer utterances, has also been shown to reduce the role of social factors once it has been accounted for, leaving unclear the relationship between social factors and speech production in conditioning speech rate. Through modelling of speech rate across 13 English speech corpora, it is found that utterance length has the largest effect on speech rate, though this effect itself varies little across corpora and speakers. While age and gender also modulate speech rate, their effects are much smaller in magnitude. These findings suggest utterance length effects may be conditioned by articulatory and perceptual constraints, and that social influences on speech rate should be interpreted in the broader context of how speech rate variation is structured.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_06732
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring the anatomy of articulation rate in spontaneous English speech: relationships between utterance length effects and social factors
Tanner, James
Sonderegger, Morgan
Stuart-Smith, Jane
Kendall, Tyler
Mielke, Jeff
Dodsworth, Robin
Thomas, Erik
Computation and Language
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
Speech rate has been shown to vary across social categories such as gender, age, and dialect, while also being conditioned by properties of speech planning. The effect of utterance length, where speech rate is faster and less variable for longer utterances, has also been shown to reduce the role of social factors once it has been accounted for, leaving unclear the relationship between social factors and speech production in conditioning speech rate. Through modelling of speech rate across 13 English speech corpora, it is found that utterance length has the largest effect on speech rate, though this effect itself varies little across corpora and speakers. While age and gender also modulate speech rate, their effects are much smaller in magnitude. These findings suggest utterance length effects may be conditioned by articulatory and perceptual constraints, and that social influences on speech rate should be interpreted in the broader context of how speech rate variation is structured.
title Exploring the anatomy of articulation rate in spontaneous English speech: relationships between utterance length effects and social factors
topic Computation and Language
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.06732