The News Comment Gap and Algorithmic Agenda Setting in Online Forums

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Böwing, Flora, Gildersleve, Patrick
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Böwing, Flora
Gildersleve, Patrick
author_facet Böwing, Flora
Gildersleve, Patrick
contents The disparity between news stories valued by journalists and those preferred by readers, known as the "News Gap", is well-documented. However, the difference in expectations regarding news related user-generated content is less studied. Comment sections, hosted by news websites, are popular venues for reader engagement, yet still subject to editorial decisions. It is thus important to understand journalist vs reader comment preferences and how these are served by various comment ranking algorithms that represent discussions differently. We analyse 1.2 million comments from Austrian newspaper Der Standard to understand the "News Comment Gap" and the effects of different ranking algorithms. We find that journalists prefer positive, timely, complex, direct responses, while readers favour comments similar to article content from elite authors. We introduce the versatile Feature-Oriented Ranking Utility Metric (FORUM) to assess the impact of different ranking algorithms and find dramatic differences in how they prioritise the display of comments by sentiment, topical relevance, lexical diversity, and readability. Journalists can exert substantial influence over the discourse through both curatorial and algorithmic means. Understanding these choices' implications is vital in fostering engaging and civil discussions while aligning with journalistic objectives, especially given the increasing legal scrutiny and societal importance of online discourse.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_07052
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The News Comment Gap and Algorithmic Agenda Setting in Online Forums
Böwing, Flora
Gildersleve, Patrick
Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Social and Information Networks
Physics and Society
The disparity between news stories valued by journalists and those preferred by readers, known as the "News Gap", is well-documented. However, the difference in expectations regarding news related user-generated content is less studied. Comment sections, hosted by news websites, are popular venues for reader engagement, yet still subject to editorial decisions. It is thus important to understand journalist vs reader comment preferences and how these are served by various comment ranking algorithms that represent discussions differently. We analyse 1.2 million comments from Austrian newspaper Der Standard to understand the "News Comment Gap" and the effects of different ranking algorithms. We find that journalists prefer positive, timely, complex, direct responses, while readers favour comments similar to article content from elite authors. We introduce the versatile Feature-Oriented Ranking Utility Metric (FORUM) to assess the impact of different ranking algorithms and find dramatic differences in how they prioritise the display of comments by sentiment, topical relevance, lexical diversity, and readability. Journalists can exert substantial influence over the discourse through both curatorial and algorithmic means. Understanding these choices' implications is vital in fostering engaging and civil discussions while aligning with journalistic objectives, especially given the increasing legal scrutiny and societal importance of online discourse.
title The News Comment Gap and Algorithmic Agenda Setting in Online Forums
topic Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Social and Information Networks
Physics and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.07052