Dynamic Hypergraph-Enhanced Prediction of Sequential Medical Visits

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yang, Wangying, Zheng, Zitao, Wu, Zhizhong, Zhang, Bo, Yang, Yuanfang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Yang, Wangying
Zheng, Zitao
Wu, Zhizhong
Zhang, Bo
Yang, Yuanfang
author_facet Yang, Wangying
Zheng, Zitao
Wu, Zhizhong
Zhang, Bo
Yang, Yuanfang
contents This study introduces a pioneering Dynamic Hypergraph Networks (DHCE) model designed to predict future medical diagnoses from electronic health records with enhanced accuracy. The DHCE model innovates by identifying and differentiating acute and chronic diseases within a patient's visit history, constructing dynamic hypergraphs that capture the complex, high-order interactions between diseases. It surpasses traditional recurrent neural networks and graph neural networks by effectively integrating clinical event data, reflected through medical language model-assisted encoding, into a robust patient representation. Through extensive experiments on two benchmark datasets, MIMIC-III and MIMIC-IV, the DHCE model exhibits superior performance, significantly outpacing established baseline models in the precision of sequential diagnosis prediction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_07084
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamic Hypergraph-Enhanced Prediction of Sequential Medical Visits
Yang, Wangying
Zheng, Zitao
Wu, Zhizhong
Zhang, Bo
Yang, Yuanfang
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
This study introduces a pioneering Dynamic Hypergraph Networks (DHCE) model designed to predict future medical diagnoses from electronic health records with enhanced accuracy. The DHCE model innovates by identifying and differentiating acute and chronic diseases within a patient's visit history, constructing dynamic hypergraphs that capture the complex, high-order interactions between diseases. It surpasses traditional recurrent neural networks and graph neural networks by effectively integrating clinical event data, reflected through medical language model-assisted encoding, into a robust patient representation. Through extensive experiments on two benchmark datasets, MIMIC-III and MIMIC-IV, the DHCE model exhibits superior performance, significantly outpacing established baseline models in the precision of sequential diagnosis prediction.
title Dynamic Hypergraph-Enhanced Prediction of Sequential Medical Visits
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.07084