A Sparse Grid Approach for the Nonparametric Estimation of High-Dimensional Random Coefficient Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Osterhaus, Maximilian
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Osterhaus, Maximilian
author_facet Osterhaus, Maximilian
contents A severe limitation of many nonparametric estimators for random coefficient models is the exponential increase of the number of parameters in the number of random coefficients included into the model. This property, known as the curse of dimensionality, restricts the application of such estimators to models with moderately few random coefficients. This paper proposes a scalable nonparametric estimator for high-dimensional random coefficient models. The estimator uses a truncated tensor product of one-dimensional hierarchical basis functions to approximate the underlying random coefficients' distribution. Due to the truncation, the number of parameters increases at a much slower rate than in the regular tensor product basis, rendering the nonparametric estimation of high-dimensional random coefficient models feasible. The derived estimator allows estimating the underlying distribution with constrained least squares, making the approach computationally simple and fast. Monte Carlo experiments and an application to data on the regulation of air pollution illustrate the good performance of the estimator.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_07185
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Sparse Grid Approach for the Nonparametric Estimation of High-Dimensional Random Coefficient Models
Osterhaus, Maximilian
Econometrics
A severe limitation of many nonparametric estimators for random coefficient models is the exponential increase of the number of parameters in the number of random coefficients included into the model. This property, known as the curse of dimensionality, restricts the application of such estimators to models with moderately few random coefficients. This paper proposes a scalable nonparametric estimator for high-dimensional random coefficient models. The estimator uses a truncated tensor product of one-dimensional hierarchical basis functions to approximate the underlying random coefficients' distribution. Due to the truncation, the number of parameters increases at a much slower rate than in the regular tensor product basis, rendering the nonparametric estimation of high-dimensional random coefficient models feasible. The derived estimator allows estimating the underlying distribution with constrained least squares, making the approach computationally simple and fast. Monte Carlo experiments and an application to data on the regulation of air pollution illustrate the good performance of the estimator.
title A Sparse Grid Approach for the Nonparametric Estimation of High-Dimensional Random Coefficient Models
topic Econometrics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.07185