Joint Graph Rewiring and Feature Denoising via Spectral Resonance

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Linkerhägner, Jonas, Shi, Cheng, Dokmanić, Ivan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Linkerhägner, Jonas
Shi, Cheng
Dokmanić, Ivan
author_facet Linkerhägner, Jonas
Shi, Cheng
Dokmanić, Ivan
contents When learning from graph data, the graph and the node features both give noisy information about the node labels. In this paper we propose an algorithm to jointly denoise the features and rewire the graph (JDR), which improves the performance of downstream node classification graph neural nets (GNNs). JDR works by aligning the leading spectral spaces of graph and feature matrices. It approximately solves the associated non-convex optimization problem in a way that handles graphs with multiple classes and different levels of homophily or heterophily. We theoretically justify JDR in a stylized setting and show that it consistently outperforms existing rewiring methods on a wide range of synthetic and real-world node classification tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_07191
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Joint Graph Rewiring and Feature Denoising via Spectral Resonance
Linkerhägner, Jonas
Shi, Cheng
Dokmanić, Ivan
Machine Learning
Social and Information Networks
When learning from graph data, the graph and the node features both give noisy information about the node labels. In this paper we propose an algorithm to jointly denoise the features and rewire the graph (JDR), which improves the performance of downstream node classification graph neural nets (GNNs). JDR works by aligning the leading spectral spaces of graph and feature matrices. It approximately solves the associated non-convex optimization problem in a way that handles graphs with multiple classes and different levels of homophily or heterophily. We theoretically justify JDR in a stylized setting and show that it consistently outperforms existing rewiring methods on a wide range of synthetic and real-world node classification tasks.
title Joint Graph Rewiring and Feature Denoising via Spectral Resonance
topic Machine Learning
Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.07191