Image-Based Leopard Seal Recognition: Approaches and Challenges in Current Automated Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Salazar, Jorge Yero, Rivas, Pablo, Borras-Chavez, Renato, Kienle, Sarah
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Salazar, Jorge Yero
Rivas, Pablo
Borras-Chavez, Renato
Kienle, Sarah
author_facet Salazar, Jorge Yero
Rivas, Pablo
Borras-Chavez, Renato
Kienle, Sarah
contents This paper examines the challenges and advancements in recognizing seals within their natural habitats using conventional photography, underscored by the emergence of machine learning technologies. We used the leopard seal, \emph{Hydrurga leptonyx}, a key species within Antarctic ecosystems, to review the different available methods found. As apex predators, Leopard seals are characterized by their significant ecological role and elusive nature so studying them is crucial to understand the health of their ecosystem. Traditional methods of monitoring seal species are often constrained by the labor-intensive and time-consuming processes required for collecting data, compounded by the limited insights these methods provide. The advent of machine learning, particularly through the application of vision transformers, heralds a new era of efficiency and precision in species monitoring. By leveraging state-of-the-art approaches in detection, segmentation, and recognition within digital imaging, this paper presents a synthesis of the current landscape, highlighting both the cutting-edge methodologies and the predominant challenges faced in accurately identifying seals through photographic data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_07269
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Image-Based Leopard Seal Recognition: Approaches and Challenges in Current Automated Systems
Salazar, Jorge Yero
Rivas, Pablo
Borras-Chavez, Renato
Kienle, Sarah
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
I.4.8; I.2.10; I.5.4
This paper examines the challenges and advancements in recognizing seals within their natural habitats using conventional photography, underscored by the emergence of machine learning technologies. We used the leopard seal, \emph{Hydrurga leptonyx}, a key species within Antarctic ecosystems, to review the different available methods found. As apex predators, Leopard seals are characterized by their significant ecological role and elusive nature so studying them is crucial to understand the health of their ecosystem. Traditional methods of monitoring seal species are often constrained by the labor-intensive and time-consuming processes required for collecting data, compounded by the limited insights these methods provide. The advent of machine learning, particularly through the application of vision transformers, heralds a new era of efficiency and precision in species monitoring. By leveraging state-of-the-art approaches in detection, segmentation, and recognition within digital imaging, this paper presents a synthesis of the current landscape, highlighting both the cutting-edge methodologies and the predominant challenges faced in accurately identifying seals through photographic data.
title Image-Based Leopard Seal Recognition: Approaches and Challenges in Current Automated Systems
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
I.4.8; I.2.10; I.5.4
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.07269