Ellipticities of Galaxy Cluster Halos from Halo-Shear-Shear Correlations

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Hauptverfasser: Liu, Zhenjie, Zhang, Jun, Liu, Cong, Li, Hekun
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Liu, Zhenjie
Zhang, Jun
Liu, Cong
Li, Hekun
author_facet Liu, Zhenjie
Zhang, Jun
Liu, Cong
Li, Hekun
contents We report the first detection of the halo ellipticities of galaxy clusters by applying the halo-shear-shear correlations (HSSC), without the necessity of major axis determination. We use the Fourier\_Quad shear catalog based on the Hyper Suprime-Cam Survey and the group catalog from the DESI Legacy Surveys for the measurement of group/cluster lensing and HSSC. Our analysis includes the off-centering effects. We obtain the average projected ellipticity of dark matter halos with mass $13.5 < {\rm log} (M_G h/ M_\odot) < 14.5$ within 1.3 virial radius to be $0.48^{+0.12}_{-0.19}$. We divide the sample into two groups based on mass and redshift, and we find that halos with higher mass tend to exhibit increased ellipticity. We also reveal that high-richness halos have larger ellipticities, confirming the physical picture from numerical simulation that high-richiness halos have a dynamical youth and more active mass accretion phase.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_07373
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ellipticities of Galaxy Cluster Halos from Halo-Shear-Shear Correlations
Liu, Zhenjie
Zhang, Jun
Liu, Cong
Li, Hekun
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We report the first detection of the halo ellipticities of galaxy clusters by applying the halo-shear-shear correlations (HSSC), without the necessity of major axis determination. We use the Fourier\_Quad shear catalog based on the Hyper Suprime-Cam Survey and the group catalog from the DESI Legacy Surveys for the measurement of group/cluster lensing and HSSC. Our analysis includes the off-centering effects. We obtain the average projected ellipticity of dark matter halos with mass $13.5 < {\rm log} (M_G h/ M_\odot) < 14.5$ within 1.3 virial radius to be $0.48^{+0.12}_{-0.19}$. We divide the sample into two groups based on mass and redshift, and we find that halos with higher mass tend to exhibit increased ellipticity. We also reveal that high-richness halos have larger ellipticities, confirming the physical picture from numerical simulation that high-richiness halos have a dynamical youth and more active mass accretion phase.
title Ellipticities of Galaxy Cluster Halos from Halo-Shear-Shear Correlations
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.07373