Enhanced Optimization Strategies to Design an Underactuated Hand Exoskeleton

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Akbas, Baris, Yuksel, Huseyin Taner, Soylemez, Aleyna, Sarac, Mine, Stroppa, Fabio
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Akbas, Baris
Yuksel, Huseyin Taner
Soylemez, Aleyna
Sarac, Mine
Stroppa, Fabio
author_facet Akbas, Baris
Yuksel, Huseyin Taner
Soylemez, Aleyna
Sarac, Mine
Stroppa, Fabio
contents Exoskeletons can boost human strength and provide assistance to individuals with physical disabilities. However, ensuring safety and optimal performance in their design poses substantial challenges. This study presents the design process for an underactuated hand exoskeleton (U-HEx), first including a single objective (maximizing force transmission), then expanding into multi objective (also minimizing torque variance and actuator displacement). The optimization relies on a Genetic Algorithm, the Big Bang-Big Crunch Algorithm, and their versions for multi-objective optimization. Analyses revealed that using Big Bang-Big Crunch provides high and more consistent results in terms of optimality with lower convergence time. In addition, adding more objectives offers a variety of trade-off solutions to the designers, who might later set priorities for the objectives without repeating the process - at the cost of complicating the optimization algorithm and computational burden. These findings underline the importance of performing proper optimization while designing exoskeletons, as well as providing a significant improvement to this specific robotic design.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_07384
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhanced Optimization Strategies to Design an Underactuated Hand Exoskeleton
Akbas, Baris
Yuksel, Huseyin Taner
Soylemez, Aleyna
Sarac, Mine
Stroppa, Fabio
Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Exoskeletons can boost human strength and provide assistance to individuals with physical disabilities. However, ensuring safety and optimal performance in their design poses substantial challenges. This study presents the design process for an underactuated hand exoskeleton (U-HEx), first including a single objective (maximizing force transmission), then expanding into multi objective (also minimizing torque variance and actuator displacement). The optimization relies on a Genetic Algorithm, the Big Bang-Big Crunch Algorithm, and their versions for multi-objective optimization. Analyses revealed that using Big Bang-Big Crunch provides high and more consistent results in terms of optimality with lower convergence time. In addition, adding more objectives offers a variety of trade-off solutions to the designers, who might later set priorities for the objectives without repeating the process - at the cost of complicating the optimization algorithm and computational burden. These findings underline the importance of performing proper optimization while designing exoskeletons, as well as providing a significant improvement to this specific robotic design.
title Enhanced Optimization Strategies to Design an Underactuated Hand Exoskeleton
topic Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.07384