Polylogarithmic motivic Chabauty-Kim for $\mathbb{P}^1 \setminus \{ 0,1,\infty \}$: the geometric step via resultants

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Hauptverfasser: Jarossay, David, Lilienfeldt, David T. -B. G., Saettone, Francesco Maria, Weiss, Ariel, Zehavi, Sa'ar
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Jarossay, David
Lilienfeldt, David T. -B. G.
Saettone, Francesco Maria
Weiss, Ariel
Zehavi, Sa'ar
author_facet Jarossay, David
Lilienfeldt, David T. -B. G.
Saettone, Francesco Maria
Weiss, Ariel
Zehavi, Sa'ar
contents Given a finite set $S$ of distinct primes, we propose a method to construct polylogarithmic motivic Chabauty-Kim functions for $\mathbb{P}^1 \setminus \{ 0,1,\infty \}$ using resultants. For a prime $p\not\in S$, the vanishing loci of the images of such functions under the $p$-adic period map contain the solutions of the $S$-unit equation. In the case $\vert S\vert=2$, we explicitly construct a non-trivial motivic Chabauty-Kim function in depth 6 of degree 18, and prove that there do not exist any other Chabauty-Kim functions with smaller depth and degree. The method, inspired by work of Dan-Cohen and the first author, enhances the geometric step algorithm developed by Corwin and Dan-Cohen, providing a more efficient approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_07400
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Polylogarithmic motivic Chabauty-Kim for $\mathbb{P}^1 \setminus \{ 0,1,\infty \}$: the geometric step via resultants
Jarossay, David
Lilienfeldt, David T. -B. G.
Saettone, Francesco Maria
Weiss, Ariel
Zehavi, Sa'ar
Number Theory
Algebraic Geometry
11D45, 11G55, 11Y50, 14G05
Given a finite set $S$ of distinct primes, we propose a method to construct polylogarithmic motivic Chabauty-Kim functions for $\mathbb{P}^1 \setminus \{ 0,1,\infty \}$ using resultants. For a prime $p\not\in S$, the vanishing loci of the images of such functions under the $p$-adic period map contain the solutions of the $S$-unit equation. In the case $\vert S\vert=2$, we explicitly construct a non-trivial motivic Chabauty-Kim function in depth 6 of degree 18, and prove that there do not exist any other Chabauty-Kim functions with smaller depth and degree. The method, inspired by work of Dan-Cohen and the first author, enhances the geometric step algorithm developed by Corwin and Dan-Cohen, providing a more efficient approach.
title Polylogarithmic motivic Chabauty-Kim for $\mathbb{P}^1 \setminus \{ 0,1,\infty \}$: the geometric step via resultants
topic Number Theory
Algebraic Geometry
11D45, 11G55, 11Y50, 14G05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.07400