Planning with OWL-DL Ontologies (Extended Version)

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: John, Tobias, Koopmann, Patrick
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author John, Tobias
Koopmann, Patrick
author_facet John, Tobias
Koopmann, Patrick
contents We introduce ontology-mediated planning, in which planning problems are combined with an ontology. Our formalism differs from existing ones in that we focus on a strong separation of the formalisms for describing planning problems and ontologies, which are only losely coupled by an interface. Moreover, we present a black-box algorithm that supports the full expressive power of OWL DL. This goes beyond what existing approaches combining automated planning with ontologies can do, which only support limited description logics such as DL-Lite and description logics that are Horn. Our main algorithm relies on rewritings of the ontology-mediated planning specifications into PDDL, so that existing planning systems can be used to solve them. The algorithm relies on justifications, which allows for a generic approach that is independent of the expressivity of the ontology language. However, dedicated optimizations for computing justifications need to be implemented to enable an efficient rewriting procedure. We evaluated our implementation on benchmark sets from several domains. The evaluation shows that our procedure works in practice and that tailoring the reasoning procedure has significant impact on the performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_07544
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Planning with OWL-DL Ontologies (Extended Version)
John, Tobias
Koopmann, Patrick
Artificial Intelligence
I.2.4
We introduce ontology-mediated planning, in which planning problems are combined with an ontology. Our formalism differs from existing ones in that we focus on a strong separation of the formalisms for describing planning problems and ontologies, which are only losely coupled by an interface. Moreover, we present a black-box algorithm that supports the full expressive power of OWL DL. This goes beyond what existing approaches combining automated planning with ontologies can do, which only support limited description logics such as DL-Lite and description logics that are Horn. Our main algorithm relies on rewritings of the ontology-mediated planning specifications into PDDL, so that existing planning systems can be used to solve them. The algorithm relies on justifications, which allows for a generic approach that is independent of the expressivity of the ontology language. However, dedicated optimizations for computing justifications need to be implemented to enable an efficient rewriting procedure. We evaluated our implementation on benchmark sets from several domains. The evaluation shows that our procedure works in practice and that tailoring the reasoning procedure has significant impact on the performance.
title Planning with OWL-DL Ontologies (Extended Version)
topic Artificial Intelligence
I.2.4
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.07544