Imaging strain-controlled magnetic reversal in thin CrSBr

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Bagani, Kousik, Vervelaki, Andriani, Jetter, Daniel, Devarakonda, Aravind, Tschudin, Märta A., Gross, Boris, Chica, Daniel G., Broadway, David A., Dean, Cory R., Roy, Xavier, Maletinsky, Patrick, Poggio, Martino
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Bagani, Kousik
Vervelaki, Andriani
Jetter, Daniel
Devarakonda, Aravind
Tschudin, Märta A.
Gross, Boris
Chica, Daniel G.
Broadway, David A.
Dean, Cory R.
Roy, Xavier
Maletinsky, Patrick
Poggio, Martino
author_facet Bagani, Kousik
Vervelaki, Andriani
Jetter, Daniel
Devarakonda, Aravind
Tschudin, Märta A.
Gross, Boris
Chica, Daniel G.
Broadway, David A.
Dean, Cory R.
Roy, Xavier
Maletinsky, Patrick
Poggio, Martino
contents Two-dimensional materials are extraordinarily sensitive to external stimuli, making them ideal for studying fundamental properties and for engineering devices with new functionalities. One such stimulus, strain, affects the magnetic properties of the layered magnetic semiconductor CrSBr to such a degree that it can induce a reversible antiferromagnetic-to-ferromagnetic phase transition. Given the pervasiveness of non-uniform strain in exfoliated two-dimensional magnets, it is crucial to understand its impact on their magnetic behavior. Using scanning SQUID-on-lever microscopy, we directly image the effects of spatially inhomogeneous strain on the magnetization of layered CrSBr as it is polarized by a field applied along its easy axis. The evolution of this magnetization and the formation of domains is reproduced by a micromagnetic model, which incorporates the spatially varying strain and the corresponding changes in the local interlayer exchange stiffness. The observed sensitivity to small strain gradients along with similar images of a nominally unstrained CrSBr sample suggest that unintentional strain inhomogeneity influences the magnetic behavior of exfoliated samples and must be considered in the design of future devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_07657
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Imaging strain-controlled magnetic reversal in thin CrSBr
Bagani, Kousik
Vervelaki, Andriani
Jetter, Daniel
Devarakonda, Aravind
Tschudin, Märta A.
Gross, Boris
Chica, Daniel G.
Broadway, David A.
Dean, Cory R.
Roy, Xavier
Maletinsky, Patrick
Poggio, Martino
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Two-dimensional materials are extraordinarily sensitive to external stimuli, making them ideal for studying fundamental properties and for engineering devices with new functionalities. One such stimulus, strain, affects the magnetic properties of the layered magnetic semiconductor CrSBr to such a degree that it can induce a reversible antiferromagnetic-to-ferromagnetic phase transition. Given the pervasiveness of non-uniform strain in exfoliated two-dimensional magnets, it is crucial to understand its impact on their magnetic behavior. Using scanning SQUID-on-lever microscopy, we directly image the effects of spatially inhomogeneous strain on the magnetization of layered CrSBr as it is polarized by a field applied along its easy axis. The evolution of this magnetization and the formation of domains is reproduced by a micromagnetic model, which incorporates the spatially varying strain and the corresponding changes in the local interlayer exchange stiffness. The observed sensitivity to small strain gradients along with similar images of a nominally unstrained CrSBr sample suggest that unintentional strain inhomogeneity influences the magnetic behavior of exfoliated samples and must be considered in the design of future devices.
title Imaging strain-controlled magnetic reversal in thin CrSBr
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.07657