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Main Authors: Martinez, Jhan N., Rodriguez, Jose F., Becerra, Laura M., Rodriguez, Yeinzon, Gomez, Gabriel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.07674
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author Martinez, Jhan N.
Rodriguez, Jose F.
Becerra, Laura M.
Rodriguez, Yeinzon
Gomez, Gabriel
author_facet Martinez, Jhan N.
Rodriguez, Jose F.
Becerra, Laura M.
Rodriguez, Yeinzon
Gomez, Gabriel
contents The generalized SU(2) Proca theory is a vector-tensor modified gravity theory characterized by an action that remains invariant under both diffeomorphisms and global internal transformations of the SU(2) group. This study aims to further explore the physical properties of the theory within astrophysical contexts. Previous investigations have unveiled intriguing astrophysical solutions, including particle-like configurations and black holes. The purpose of this work is to constrain the theory's free parameters by modeling realistic neutron stars. To that end, we have assumed solutions that are static, spherically symmetric, and have adopted the t'Hooft-Polyakov magnetic monopole configuration for the vector fields. Employing both analytical techniques, such as asymptotic expansions, and numerical methods involving solving boundary value problems, we have obtained neutron star solutions whose baryonic matter is described by realistic equations of state for nuclear matter. Furthermore, we have constructed mass-radius relations which reveal that neutron stars exhibit greater compactness in comparison with general relativity predictions for most of the solutions we have found and for the employed equations of state. Finally, we have found out solutions where the mass of the star is greater than $\sim$ 2.5 $M_\odot$; this result poses an alternative in the exploration of the mass gap of compact stellar objects.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_07674
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Neutron stars in the generalized SU(2) Proca theory
Martinez, Jhan N.
Rodriguez, Jose F.
Becerra, Laura M.
Rodriguez, Yeinzon
Gomez, Gabriel
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
The generalized SU(2) Proca theory is a vector-tensor modified gravity theory characterized by an action that remains invariant under both diffeomorphisms and global internal transformations of the SU(2) group. This study aims to further explore the physical properties of the theory within astrophysical contexts. Previous investigations have unveiled intriguing astrophysical solutions, including particle-like configurations and black holes. The purpose of this work is to constrain the theory's free parameters by modeling realistic neutron stars. To that end, we have assumed solutions that are static, spherically symmetric, and have adopted the t'Hooft-Polyakov magnetic monopole configuration for the vector fields. Employing both analytical techniques, such as asymptotic expansions, and numerical methods involving solving boundary value problems, we have obtained neutron star solutions whose baryonic matter is described by realistic equations of state for nuclear matter. Furthermore, we have constructed mass-radius relations which reveal that neutron stars exhibit greater compactness in comparison with general relativity predictions for most of the solutions we have found and for the employed equations of state. Finally, we have found out solutions where the mass of the star is greater than $\sim$ 2.5 $M_\odot$; this result poses an alternative in the exploration of the mass gap of compact stellar objects.
title Neutron stars in the generalized SU(2) Proca theory
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.07674