IC 10 X-1: A Double Black Hole Progenitor Probably Formed through Stable Mass Transfer

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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Gui-Yu, Shao, Yong, He, Jian-Guo, Xu, Xiao-Jie, Li, Xiang-Dong
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Wang, Gui-Yu
Shao, Yong
He, Jian-Guo
Xu, Xiao-Jie
Li, Xiang-Dong
author_facet Wang, Gui-Yu
Shao, Yong
He, Jian-Guo
Xu, Xiao-Jie
Li, Xiang-Dong
contents IC 10 X-1 is one of close X-ray binaries containing a Wolf-Rayet donor, which can provide an evolutionary link between high-mass X-ray binaries and gravitational wave sources. It is still unclear about the precise nature of the accreting compact object in IC 10 X-1, although it looks more like a black hole than a neutron star. In this work, we use a binary population synthesis method to simulate the formation of IC 10 X-1 like binaries by assuming different common-envelope ejection efficiencies. This work represents a big step forward over previous studies since we adopt new criteria of mass-transfer stability. These criteria allow the formation of IC 10 X-1 like systems without experiencing common envelope evolution. Based on our calculations, we propose that the compact object in IC 10 X-1 is a black hole with mass of $\sim 10-30M_\odot$ and the progenitor evolution of this binary probably just experienced stable mass transfer.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_08004
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle IC 10 X-1: A Double Black Hole Progenitor Probably Formed through Stable Mass Transfer
Wang, Gui-Yu
Shao, Yong
He, Jian-Guo
Xu, Xiao-Jie
Li, Xiang-Dong
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
IC 10 X-1 is one of close X-ray binaries containing a Wolf-Rayet donor, which can provide an evolutionary link between high-mass X-ray binaries and gravitational wave sources. It is still unclear about the precise nature of the accreting compact object in IC 10 X-1, although it looks more like a black hole than a neutron star. In this work, we use a binary population synthesis method to simulate the formation of IC 10 X-1 like binaries by assuming different common-envelope ejection efficiencies. This work represents a big step forward over previous studies since we adopt new criteria of mass-transfer stability. These criteria allow the formation of IC 10 X-1 like systems without experiencing common envelope evolution. Based on our calculations, we propose that the compact object in IC 10 X-1 is a black hole with mass of $\sim 10-30M_\odot$ and the progenitor evolution of this binary probably just experienced stable mass transfer.
title IC 10 X-1: A Double Black Hole Progenitor Probably Formed through Stable Mass Transfer
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.08004