Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Buixaderas, E., Svirskas, Š., Kadlec, C., Savinov, M., Lapienytė, P., R., Anirudh K., Milesi-Brault, C., Nuzhnyy, D., Dec, J.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.08051
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911989768388608
author Buixaderas, E.
Svirskas, Š.
Kadlec, C.
Savinov, M.
Lapienytė, P.
R., Anirudh K.
Milesi-Brault, C.
Nuzhnyy, D.
Dec, J.
author_facet Buixaderas, E.
Svirskas, Š.
Kadlec, C.
Savinov, M.
Lapienytė, P.
R., Anirudh K.
Milesi-Brault, C.
Nuzhnyy, D.
Dec, J.
contents Using a broad band dielectric spectroscopy approach (1 to 10^14 Hz) we prove that the tungsten bronze Ca0.3Ba0.7Nb2O6 (CBN-30) displays a ferroelectric phase transition of mixed displacive and order-disorder character, and its paraelectric phase does not show traces of relaxor behaviour but precursor effects as polar fluctuations below about 550 K. The analysis of the sub-MHz dielectric response together with infrared and Raman spectroscopy reveals that simultaneous polarization mechanisms are responsible for the phase transition. The comparison of the excitations found in CBN-30 with those of (Sr,Ba)Nb2O6 reveals that these mechanisms are congruous, although in CBN-30 the main relaxation process behaves differently due to the different domain structure. The excitations are phenomenologically assigned to phonons, to an anharmonic vibration of cationic origin which plays the role of a soft central mode, and to a relaxation in the GHz range probably due to polarization fluctuations of nanometric size which carries the main part of the permittivity and splits below TC into several weaker excitations with different polarization correlation lengths. The overall dielectric response is therefore explained by the coexistence of several excitations with different thermal behaviors, corroborating the complexity of the tetragonal tungsten bronze structures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_08051
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Coexisting polarization mechanisms in ferroelectric uniaxial tetragonal tungsten bronze Ca_0.3Ba_0.7Nb_2O_6
Buixaderas, E.
Svirskas, Š.
Kadlec, C.
Savinov, M.
Lapienytė, P.
R., Anirudh K.
Milesi-Brault, C.
Nuzhnyy, D.
Dec, J.
Materials Science
Using a broad band dielectric spectroscopy approach (1 to 10^14 Hz) we prove that the tungsten bronze Ca0.3Ba0.7Nb2O6 (CBN-30) displays a ferroelectric phase transition of mixed displacive and order-disorder character, and its paraelectric phase does not show traces of relaxor behaviour but precursor effects as polar fluctuations below about 550 K. The analysis of the sub-MHz dielectric response together with infrared and Raman spectroscopy reveals that simultaneous polarization mechanisms are responsible for the phase transition. The comparison of the excitations found in CBN-30 with those of (Sr,Ba)Nb2O6 reveals that these mechanisms are congruous, although in CBN-30 the main relaxation process behaves differently due to the different domain structure. The excitations are phenomenologically assigned to phonons, to an anharmonic vibration of cationic origin which plays the role of a soft central mode, and to a relaxation in the GHz range probably due to polarization fluctuations of nanometric size which carries the main part of the permittivity and splits below TC into several weaker excitations with different polarization correlation lengths. The overall dielectric response is therefore explained by the coexistence of several excitations with different thermal behaviors, corroborating the complexity of the tetragonal tungsten bronze structures.
title Coexisting polarization mechanisms in ferroelectric uniaxial tetragonal tungsten bronze Ca_0.3Ba_0.7Nb_2O_6
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.08051