SPEED: Scalable Preprocessing of EEG Data for Self-Supervised Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Gjølbye, Anders, Skerath, Lina, Lehn-Schiøler, William, Langer, Nicolas, Hansen, Lars Kai
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Gjølbye, Anders
Skerath, Lina
Lehn-Schiøler, William
Langer, Nicolas
Hansen, Lars Kai
author_facet Gjølbye, Anders
Skerath, Lina
Lehn-Schiøler, William
Langer, Nicolas
Hansen, Lars Kai
contents Electroencephalography (EEG) research typically focuses on tasks with narrowly defined objectives, but recent studies are expanding into the use of unlabeled data within larger models, aiming for a broader range of applications. This addresses a critical challenge in EEG research. For example, Kostas et al. (2021) show that self-supervised learning (SSL) outperforms traditional supervised methods. Given the high noise levels in EEG data, we argue that further improvements are possible with additional preprocessing. Current preprocessing methods often fail to efficiently manage the large data volumes required for SSL, due to their lack of optimization, reliance on subjective manual corrections, and validation processes or inflexible protocols that limit SSL. We propose a Python-based EEG preprocessing pipeline optimized for self-supervised learning, designed to efficiently process large-scale data. This optimization not only stabilizes self-supervised training but also enhances performance on downstream tasks compared to training with raw data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_08065
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SPEED: Scalable Preprocessing of EEG Data for Self-Supervised Learning
Gjølbye, Anders
Skerath, Lina
Lehn-Schiøler, William
Langer, Nicolas
Hansen, Lars Kai
Signal Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Electroencephalography (EEG) research typically focuses on tasks with narrowly defined objectives, but recent studies are expanding into the use of unlabeled data within larger models, aiming for a broader range of applications. This addresses a critical challenge in EEG research. For example, Kostas et al. (2021) show that self-supervised learning (SSL) outperforms traditional supervised methods. Given the high noise levels in EEG data, we argue that further improvements are possible with additional preprocessing. Current preprocessing methods often fail to efficiently manage the large data volumes required for SSL, due to their lack of optimization, reliance on subjective manual corrections, and validation processes or inflexible protocols that limit SSL. We propose a Python-based EEG preprocessing pipeline optimized for self-supervised learning, designed to efficiently process large-scale data. This optimization not only stabilizes self-supervised training but also enhances performance on downstream tasks compared to training with raw data.
title SPEED: Scalable Preprocessing of EEG Data for Self-Supervised Learning
topic Signal Processing
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.08065