A Framework for Integrating Quantum Simulation and High Performance Computing

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Shehata, Amir, Naughton, Thomas, Suh, In-Saeng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Shehata, Amir
Naughton, Thomas
Suh, In-Saeng
author_facet Shehata, Amir
Naughton, Thomas
Suh, In-Saeng
contents Scientific applications are starting to explore the viability of quantum computing. This exploration typically begins with quantum simulations that can run on existing classical platforms, albeit without the performance advantages of real quantum resources. In the context of high-performance computing (HPC), the incorporation of simulation software can often take advantage of the powerful resources to help scale-up the simulation size. The configuration, installation and operation of these quantum simulation packages on HPC resources can often be rather daunting and increases friction for experimentation by scientific application developers. We describe a framework to help streamline access to quantum simulation software running on HPC resources. This includes an interface for circuit-based quantum computing tasks, as well as the necessary resource management infrastructure to make effective use of the underlying HPC resources. The primary contributions of this work include a classification of different usage models for quantum simulation in an HPC context, a review of the software architecture for our approach and a detailed description of the prototype implementation to experiment with these ideas using two different simulators (TNQVM \& NWQ-Sim). We include initial experimental results running on the Frontier supercomputer at the Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility (OLCF) using a synthetic workload generated via the SupermarQ quantum benchmarking framework.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_08098
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Framework for Integrating Quantum Simulation and High Performance Computing
Shehata, Amir
Naughton, Thomas
Suh, In-Saeng
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Quantum Physics
Scientific applications are starting to explore the viability of quantum computing. This exploration typically begins with quantum simulations that can run on existing classical platforms, albeit without the performance advantages of real quantum resources. In the context of high-performance computing (HPC), the incorporation of simulation software can often take advantage of the powerful resources to help scale-up the simulation size. The configuration, installation and operation of these quantum simulation packages on HPC resources can often be rather daunting and increases friction for experimentation by scientific application developers. We describe a framework to help streamline access to quantum simulation software running on HPC resources. This includes an interface for circuit-based quantum computing tasks, as well as the necessary resource management infrastructure to make effective use of the underlying HPC resources. The primary contributions of this work include a classification of different usage models for quantum simulation in an HPC context, a review of the software architecture for our approach and a detailed description of the prototype implementation to experiment with these ideas using two different simulators (TNQVM \& NWQ-Sim). We include initial experimental results running on the Frontier supercomputer at the Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility (OLCF) using a synthetic workload generated via the SupermarQ quantum benchmarking framework.
title A Framework for Integrating Quantum Simulation and High Performance Computing
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.08098