Heavy Labels Out! Dataset Distillation with Label Space Lightening

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Yu, Ruonan, Liu, Songhua, Chen, Zigeng, Ye, Jingwen, Wang, Xinchao
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866910566758481920
author Yu, Ruonan
Liu, Songhua
Chen, Zigeng
Ye, Jingwen
Wang, Xinchao
author_facet Yu, Ruonan
Liu, Songhua
Chen, Zigeng
Ye, Jingwen
Wang, Xinchao
contents Dataset distillation or condensation aims to condense a large-scale training dataset into a much smaller synthetic one such that the training performance of distilled and original sets on neural networks are similar. Although the number of training samples can be reduced substantially, current state-of-the-art methods heavily rely on enormous soft labels to achieve satisfactory performance. As a result, the required storage can be comparable even to original datasets, especially for large-scale ones. To solve this problem, instead of storing these heavy labels, we propose a novel label-lightening framework termed HeLlO aiming at effective image-to-label projectors, with which synthetic labels can be directly generated online from synthetic images. Specifically, to construct such projectors, we leverage prior knowledge in open-source foundation models, e.g., CLIP, and introduce a LoRA-like fine-tuning strategy to mitigate the gap between pre-trained and target distributions, so that original models for soft-label generation can be distilled into a group of low-rank matrices. Moreover, an effective image optimization method is proposed to further mitigate the potential error between the original and distilled label generators. Extensive experiments demonstrate that with only about 0.003% of the original storage required for a complete set of soft labels, we achieve comparable performance to current state-of-the-art dataset distillation methods on large-scale datasets. Our code will be available.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_08201
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Heavy Labels Out! Dataset Distillation with Label Space Lightening
Yu, Ruonan
Liu, Songhua
Chen, Zigeng
Ye, Jingwen
Wang, Xinchao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Dataset distillation or condensation aims to condense a large-scale training dataset into a much smaller synthetic one such that the training performance of distilled and original sets on neural networks are similar. Although the number of training samples can be reduced substantially, current state-of-the-art methods heavily rely on enormous soft labels to achieve satisfactory performance. As a result, the required storage can be comparable even to original datasets, especially for large-scale ones. To solve this problem, instead of storing these heavy labels, we propose a novel label-lightening framework termed HeLlO aiming at effective image-to-label projectors, with which synthetic labels can be directly generated online from synthetic images. Specifically, to construct such projectors, we leverage prior knowledge in open-source foundation models, e.g., CLIP, and introduce a LoRA-like fine-tuning strategy to mitigate the gap between pre-trained and target distributions, so that original models for soft-label generation can be distilled into a group of low-rank matrices. Moreover, an effective image optimization method is proposed to further mitigate the potential error between the original and distilled label generators. Extensive experiments demonstrate that with only about 0.003% of the original storage required for a complete set of soft labels, we achieve comparable performance to current state-of-the-art dataset distillation methods on large-scale datasets. Our code will be available.
title Heavy Labels Out! Dataset Distillation with Label Space Lightening
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.08201