A Multi-task Adversarial Attack Against Face Authentication

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Hanrui, Wang, Shuo, Chen, Cunjian, Tistarelli, Massimo, Jin, Zhe
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Wang, Hanrui
Wang, Shuo
Chen, Cunjian
Tistarelli, Massimo
Jin, Zhe
author_facet Wang, Hanrui
Wang, Shuo
Chen, Cunjian
Tistarelli, Massimo
Jin, Zhe
contents Deep-learning-based identity management systems, such as face authentication systems, are vulnerable to adversarial attacks. However, existing attacks are typically designed for single-task purposes, which means they are tailored to exploit vulnerabilities unique to the individual target rather than being adaptable for multiple users or systems. This limitation makes them unsuitable for certain attack scenarios, such as morphing, universal, transferable, and counter attacks. In this paper, we propose a multi-task adversarial attack algorithm called MTADV that are adaptable for multiple users or systems. By interpreting these scenarios as multi-task attacks, MTADV is applicable to both single- and multi-task attacks, and feasible in the white- and gray-box settings. Furthermore, MTADV is effective against various face datasets, including LFW, CelebA, and CelebA-HQ, and can work with different deep learning models, such as FaceNet, InsightFace, and CurricularFace. Importantly, MTADV retains its feasibility as a single-task attack targeting a single user/system. To the best of our knowledge, MTADV is the first adversarial attack method that can target all of the aforementioned scenarios in one algorithm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_08205
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Multi-task Adversarial Attack Against Face Authentication
Wang, Hanrui
Wang, Shuo
Chen, Cunjian
Tistarelli, Massimo
Jin, Zhe
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Cryptography and Security
Multimedia
Deep-learning-based identity management systems, such as face authentication systems, are vulnerable to adversarial attacks. However, existing attacks are typically designed for single-task purposes, which means they are tailored to exploit vulnerabilities unique to the individual target rather than being adaptable for multiple users or systems. This limitation makes them unsuitable for certain attack scenarios, such as morphing, universal, transferable, and counter attacks. In this paper, we propose a multi-task adversarial attack algorithm called MTADV that are adaptable for multiple users or systems. By interpreting these scenarios as multi-task attacks, MTADV is applicable to both single- and multi-task attacks, and feasible in the white- and gray-box settings. Furthermore, MTADV is effective against various face datasets, including LFW, CelebA, and CelebA-HQ, and can work with different deep learning models, such as FaceNet, InsightFace, and CurricularFace. Importantly, MTADV retains its feasibility as a single-task attack targeting a single user/system. To the best of our knowledge, MTADV is the first adversarial attack method that can target all of the aforementioned scenarios in one algorithm.
title A Multi-task Adversarial Attack Against Face Authentication
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Cryptography and Security
Multimedia
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.08205