Gauge-invariant optical selection rules for excitons

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1. Verfasser: Fernando, Tharindu
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Fernando, Tharindu
author_facet Fernando, Tharindu
contents Presently, the optical selection rules for excitons under circularly-polarized light are manifestly gauge-dependent. Recently, Fernando et al. introduced a gauge-invariant, quantized interband index. This index may improve the topological classification of material excited states because it is intrinsically an inter-level quantity. In this work, we expand on this index to introduce its chiral formulation, and use it to make the selection rules gauge-invariant. We anticipate this development to strengthen the theory of quantum materials, especially two-dimensional semiconductor photophysics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_08311
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gauge-invariant optical selection rules for excitons
Fernando, Tharindu
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
Presently, the optical selection rules for excitons under circularly-polarized light are manifestly gauge-dependent. Recently, Fernando et al. introduced a gauge-invariant, quantized interband index. This index may improve the topological classification of material excited states because it is intrinsically an inter-level quantity. In this work, we expand on this index to introduce its chiral formulation, and use it to make the selection rules gauge-invariant. We anticipate this development to strengthen the theory of quantum materials, especially two-dimensional semiconductor photophysics.
title Gauge-invariant optical selection rules for excitons
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.08311