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Main Authors: Yu, Felix J., Kamp, Nicholas, Argüelles, Carlos A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.08474
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author Yu, Felix J.
Kamp, Nicholas
Argüelles, Carlos A.
author_facet Yu, Felix J.
Kamp, Nicholas
Argüelles, Carlos A.
contents Recent discoveries by neutrino telescopes, such as the IceCube Neutrino Observatory, relied extensively on machine learning (ML) tools to infer physical quantities from the raw photon hits detected. Neutrino telescope reconstruction algorithms are limited by the sparse sampling of photons by the optical modules due to the relatively large spacing ($10-100\,{\rm m})$ between them. In this letter, we propose a novel technique that learns photon transport through the detector medium through the use of deep learning-driven super-resolution of data events. These ``improved'' events can then be reconstructed using traditional or ML techniques, resulting in improved resolution. Our strategy arranges additional ``virtual'' optical modules within an existing detector geometry and trains a convolutional neural network to predict the hits on these virtual optical modules. We show that this technique improves the angular reconstruction of muons in a generic ice-based neutrino telescope. Our results readily extend to water-based neutrino telescopes and other event morphologies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_08474
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancing Events in Neutrino Telescopes through Deep Learning-Driven Super-Resolution
Yu, Felix J.
Kamp, Nicholas
Argüelles, Carlos A.
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Machine Learning
Recent discoveries by neutrino telescopes, such as the IceCube Neutrino Observatory, relied extensively on machine learning (ML) tools to infer physical quantities from the raw photon hits detected. Neutrino telescope reconstruction algorithms are limited by the sparse sampling of photons by the optical modules due to the relatively large spacing ($10-100\,{\rm m})$ between them. In this letter, we propose a novel technique that learns photon transport through the detector medium through the use of deep learning-driven super-resolution of data events. These ``improved'' events can then be reconstructed using traditional or ML techniques, resulting in improved resolution. Our strategy arranges additional ``virtual'' optical modules within an existing detector geometry and trains a convolutional neural network to predict the hits on these virtual optical modules. We show that this technique improves the angular reconstruction of muons in a generic ice-based neutrino telescope. Our results readily extend to water-based neutrino telescopes and other event morphologies.
title Enhancing Events in Neutrino Telescopes through Deep Learning-Driven Super-Resolution
topic High Energy Physics - Experiment
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.08474