Splitting and eruption of an active region filament caused by magnetic reconnection

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Hauptverfasser: Kong, Defang, Wang, Jincheng, Pan, Genmei
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Kong, Defang
Wang, Jincheng
Pan, Genmei
author_facet Kong, Defang
Wang, Jincheng
Pan, Genmei
contents To gain a deeper understanding of the intricate process of filament eruption, we present a case study of a filament splitting and eruption by using multi-wavelength data of the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO). It is found that the magnetic reconnection between the filament and the surrounding magnetic loops resulted in the formation of two new filaments, which erupted successively. The observational evidences of magnetic reconnection, such as the obvious brightening at the junction of two different magnetic structures, the appearance of a bidirectional jet, and subsequent filament splitting, were clearly observed. Even though the two newly formed filaments experienced failed eruptions, three obvious dimmings were observed at the footpoints of the filaments during their eruptions. Based on these observations, it is suggested that magnetic reconnection is the trigger mechanism for the splitting of the original filament and the subsequent eruption of the newly formed filaments. Furthermore, the process of filament splitting dominated by magnetic reconnection can shed light on the explanation of double-deck filament formation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_08569
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Splitting and eruption of an active region filament caused by magnetic reconnection
Kong, Defang
Wang, Jincheng
Pan, Genmei
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
To gain a deeper understanding of the intricate process of filament eruption, we present a case study of a filament splitting and eruption by using multi-wavelength data of the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO). It is found that the magnetic reconnection between the filament and the surrounding magnetic loops resulted in the formation of two new filaments, which erupted successively. The observational evidences of magnetic reconnection, such as the obvious brightening at the junction of two different magnetic structures, the appearance of a bidirectional jet, and subsequent filament splitting, were clearly observed. Even though the two newly formed filaments experienced failed eruptions, three obvious dimmings were observed at the footpoints of the filaments during their eruptions. Based on these observations, it is suggested that magnetic reconnection is the trigger mechanism for the splitting of the original filament and the subsequent eruption of the newly formed filaments. Furthermore, the process of filament splitting dominated by magnetic reconnection can shed light on the explanation of double-deck filament formation.
title Splitting and eruption of an active region filament caused by magnetic reconnection
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.08569