Laser diode self-injection locking to an integrated high-Q Fabry-Perot microresonator

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Ulanov, Alexander E., Wildi, Thibault, Bhatnagar, Utkarsh, Herr, Tobias
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Ulanov, Alexander E.
Wildi, Thibault
Bhatnagar, Utkarsh
Herr, Tobias
author_facet Ulanov, Alexander E.
Wildi, Thibault
Bhatnagar, Utkarsh
Herr, Tobias
contents Self-injection locking (SIL) of laser diodes to microresonators is a powerful technique that enables compact narrow linewidth lasers. Here, we extend this technique to chip-integrated Fabry-Perot microresonators, which offer high-quality factors and large mode volumes in a compact footprint, reducing fundamental thermo-refractive noise. The resonators consist of a silicon nitride waveguide terminated by two photonic crystal reflectors fabricated via scalable ultraviolet lithography. Evanescent side-coupling allows precise tuning of the SIL feedback mechanism. We present a theoretical model and experimentally demonstrate SIL, resulting in a fundamental thermorefractive-noise-limited laser. We achieve excellent agreement between the experimental results and theoretical model. These results complement current SIL techniques and are relevant to chip-scale low-noise laser systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_08679
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Laser diode self-injection locking to an integrated high-Q Fabry-Perot microresonator
Ulanov, Alexander E.
Wildi, Thibault
Bhatnagar, Utkarsh
Herr, Tobias
Optics
Self-injection locking (SIL) of laser diodes to microresonators is a powerful technique that enables compact narrow linewidth lasers. Here, we extend this technique to chip-integrated Fabry-Perot microresonators, which offer high-quality factors and large mode volumes in a compact footprint, reducing fundamental thermo-refractive noise. The resonators consist of a silicon nitride waveguide terminated by two photonic crystal reflectors fabricated via scalable ultraviolet lithography. Evanescent side-coupling allows precise tuning of the SIL feedback mechanism. We present a theoretical model and experimentally demonstrate SIL, resulting in a fundamental thermorefractive-noise-limited laser. We achieve excellent agreement between the experimental results and theoretical model. These results complement current SIL techniques and are relevant to chip-scale low-noise laser systems.
title Laser diode self-injection locking to an integrated high-Q Fabry-Perot microresonator
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.08679