Periodicity and perfect state transfer of Grover walks on quadratic unitary Cayley graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bhakta, Koushik, Bhattacharjya, Bikash
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Bhakta, Koushik
Bhattacharjya, Bikash
author_facet Bhakta, Koushik
Bhattacharjya, Bikash
contents The quadratic unitary Cayley graph $\mathcal{G}_{\mathbb{Z}_n}$ has vertex set $\mathbb{Z}_n: =\{0,1, \ldots ,n-1\}$, where two vertices $u$ and $v$ are adjacent if and only if $u - v$ or $v-u$ is a square of some units in $\mathbb{Z}_n$. This paper explores the periodicity and perfect state transfer of Grover walks on quadratic unitary Cayley graphs. We determine all periodic quadratic unitary Cayley graphs. From our results, it follows that there are infinitely many integral as well as non-integral graphs that are periodic. Additionally, we also determine the values of $n$ for which the quadratic unitary Cayley graph $\mathcal{G}_{\mathbb{Z}_n}$ exhibits perfect state transfer.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_08715
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Periodicity and perfect state transfer of Grover walks on quadratic unitary Cayley graphs
Bhakta, Koushik
Bhattacharjya, Bikash
Combinatorics
05C50, 81Q99
The quadratic unitary Cayley graph $\mathcal{G}_{\mathbb{Z}_n}$ has vertex set $\mathbb{Z}_n: =\{0,1, \ldots ,n-1\}$, where two vertices $u$ and $v$ are adjacent if and only if $u - v$ or $v-u$ is a square of some units in $\mathbb{Z}_n$. This paper explores the periodicity and perfect state transfer of Grover walks on quadratic unitary Cayley graphs. We determine all periodic quadratic unitary Cayley graphs. From our results, it follows that there are infinitely many integral as well as non-integral graphs that are periodic. Additionally, we also determine the values of $n$ for which the quadratic unitary Cayley graph $\mathcal{G}_{\mathbb{Z}_n}$ exhibits perfect state transfer.
title Periodicity and perfect state transfer of Grover walks on quadratic unitary Cayley graphs
topic Combinatorics
05C50, 81Q99
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.08715