The Blessing of Strategic Customers in Personalized Pricing

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Zhi, Sturt, Bradley, Xie, Weijun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Chen, Zhi
Sturt, Bradley
Xie, Weijun
author_facet Chen, Zhi
Sturt, Bradley
Xie, Weijun
contents We consider a feature-based personalized pricing problem in which the buyer is strategic: given the seller's pricing policy, the buyer can augment the features that they reveal to the seller to obtain a low price for the product. We model the seller's pricing problem as a stochastic program over an infinite-dimensional space of pricing policies where the radii by which the buyer can perturb the features are strictly positive. We establish that the sample average approximation of this problem is asymptotically consistent; that is, we prove that the objective value of the sample average approximation converges almost surely to the objective value of the stochastic problem as the number of samples tends to infinity under mild technical assumptions. This consistency guarantee thus shows that incorporating strategic consumer behavior into a data-driven pricing problem can, in addition to making the pricing problem more realistic, also help prevent overfitting.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_08738
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Blessing of Strategic Customers in Personalized Pricing
Chen, Zhi
Sturt, Bradley
Xie, Weijun
Optimization and Control
We consider a feature-based personalized pricing problem in which the buyer is strategic: given the seller's pricing policy, the buyer can augment the features that they reveal to the seller to obtain a low price for the product. We model the seller's pricing problem as a stochastic program over an infinite-dimensional space of pricing policies where the radii by which the buyer can perturb the features are strictly positive. We establish that the sample average approximation of this problem is asymptotically consistent; that is, we prove that the objective value of the sample average approximation converges almost surely to the objective value of the stochastic problem as the number of samples tends to infinity under mild technical assumptions. This consistency guarantee thus shows that incorporating strategic consumer behavior into a data-driven pricing problem can, in addition to making the pricing problem more realistic, also help prevent overfitting.
title The Blessing of Strategic Customers in Personalized Pricing
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.08738