Working Paper: Conflicts and the New Scramble for African Resources -- A Shift-Share Approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Boulat, Raphaël
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Boulat, Raphaël
author_facet Boulat, Raphaël
contents This paper estimates the causal effect of mineral trade on conflicts in Africa using a Shift-Share IV approach based on an exogenous price-commodity shock. The main result is that an increase in mineral trade significantly increases the number of conflicts while it has no clear effect on fatalities. Exploring heterogeneous effects, I find that a specific group of minerals, oil and fuels, drives the results on the number of conflicts. Moreover, the group of rare minerals such as coltan, precious metals or cobalt has no effect on the number of conflicts but appears to have an important impact on the number of fatalities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_08923
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Working Paper: Conflicts and the New Scramble for African Resources -- A Shift-Share Approach
Boulat, Raphaël
General Economics
Economics
This paper estimates the causal effect of mineral trade on conflicts in Africa using a Shift-Share IV approach based on an exogenous price-commodity shock. The main result is that an increase in mineral trade significantly increases the number of conflicts while it has no clear effect on fatalities. Exploring heterogeneous effects, I find that a specific group of minerals, oil and fuels, drives the results on the number of conflicts. Moreover, the group of rare minerals such as coltan, precious metals or cobalt has no effect on the number of conflicts but appears to have an important impact on the number of fatalities.
title Working Paper: Conflicts and the New Scramble for African Resources -- A Shift-Share Approach
topic General Economics
Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.08923