Fault-tolerant optical interconnects for neutral-atom arrays

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Sinclair, Josiah, Ramette, Joshua, Grinkemeyer, Brandon, Bluvstein, Dolev, Lukin, Mikhail, Vuletić, Vladan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866911992894193664
author Sinclair, Josiah
Ramette, Joshua
Grinkemeyer, Brandon
Bluvstein, Dolev
Lukin, Mikhail
Vuletić, Vladan
author_facet Sinclair, Josiah
Ramette, Joshua
Grinkemeyer, Brandon
Bluvstein, Dolev
Lukin, Mikhail
Vuletić, Vladan
contents We analyze the use of photonic links to enable large-scale fault-tolerant connectivity of locally error-corrected modules based on neutral atom arrays. Our approach makes use of recent theoretical results showing the robustness of surface codes to boundary noise and combines recent experimental advances in atom array quantum computing with logical qubits with optical quantum networking techniques. We find the conditions for fault-tolerance can be achieved with local two-qubit Rydberg gate and non-local Bell pair errors below 1% and 10%, respectively, without requiring distillation or space-time overheads. Realizing the interconnects with a lens, a single optical cavity, or an array of cavities enables a Bell pair generation rate in the 1-50 MHz range. When directly interfacing logical qubits, this rate translates to error-correction cycles in the 25-2000 kHz range, satisfying all requirements for fault tolerance and in the upper range fast enough for 100 kHz logical clock cycles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_08955
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fault-tolerant optical interconnects for neutral-atom arrays
Sinclair, Josiah
Ramette, Joshua
Grinkemeyer, Brandon
Bluvstein, Dolev
Lukin, Mikhail
Vuletić, Vladan
Quantum Physics
We analyze the use of photonic links to enable large-scale fault-tolerant connectivity of locally error-corrected modules based on neutral atom arrays. Our approach makes use of recent theoretical results showing the robustness of surface codes to boundary noise and combines recent experimental advances in atom array quantum computing with logical qubits with optical quantum networking techniques. We find the conditions for fault-tolerance can be achieved with local two-qubit Rydberg gate and non-local Bell pair errors below 1% and 10%, respectively, without requiring distillation or space-time overheads. Realizing the interconnects with a lens, a single optical cavity, or an array of cavities enables a Bell pair generation rate in the 1-50 MHz range. When directly interfacing logical qubits, this rate translates to error-correction cycles in the 25-2000 kHz range, satisfying all requirements for fault tolerance and in the upper range fast enough for 100 kHz logical clock cycles.
title Fault-tolerant optical interconnects for neutral-atom arrays
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.08955